Chitosan-iodine composite biological medical film and preparation method thereof
A biomedical, shell iodine technology, applied in the field of medical materials, can solve the problems such as the introduction of biological dressings that have not yet been discovered, and achieve superior hemostatic function, improve the microenvironment, and protect the wound surface
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Embodiment 1
[0069] 1. The chitosan polyvinyl alcohol foam layer is composed of gelatin, chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol, and is prepared according to the following steps:
[0070] Ⅰ. Prepare 1.0wt% gelatin solution, heat in a water bath at 50°C until completely dissolved;
[0071] Ⅱ. Add 1.0wt% polyvinyl alcohol to the above solution, and heat in a water bath at 90°C until completely dissolved;
[0072] Ⅲ. Add 0.6wt% chitosan, heat until completely dissolved
[0073] IV. Add 1.0wt% foaming agent and stir for 1h at a speed of 1000r / min or more;
[0074] V. Add 0.8wt% glycerin and mix well;
[0075] VI. Add 0.01wt% glutaraldehyde and mix thoroughly;
[0076] VII. Gained chitosan polyvinyl alcohol foam is tiled on a tetrafluoroethylene plate, and vacuum freeze-dried;
[0077] Ⅷ. Vacuum freeze-drying to obtain a molded foam, wash off unreacted glutaraldehyde, vacuum freeze-drying again, and obtain chitosan polyvinyl alcohol foam after drying;
[0078] Shell iodine, polyvinyl alcoho...
Embodiment 2
[0094] 1. The chitosan polyvinyl alcohol foam layer is composed of gelatin, chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol, and is prepared according to the following steps:
[0095] Ⅰ. Prepare 3.0wt% gelatin solution, heat in a water bath at 50°C until completely dissolved;
[0096] Ⅱ. Add 5.0wt% polyvinyl alcohol to the above solution, and heat in a water bath at 90°C until completely dissolved;
[0097] Ⅲ. Add 0.8wt% chitosan, heat until completely dissolved
[0098] IV. Add 3.0wt% foaming agent and stir for 1 hour at a speed above 1000r / min;
[0099] V. Add 2.0wt% glycerin and mix thoroughly;
[0100] VI. Add 0.1wt% glutaraldehyde and mix thoroughly;
[0101] VII. Gained chitosan polyvinyl alcohol foam 0.3mm thickness is tiled on the tetrafluoroethylene plate, vacuum freeze-drying;
[0102] Ⅷ. Vacuum freeze-drying to obtain a molded foam, wash off unreacted glutaraldehyde, vacuum freeze-drying again, and obtain chitosan polyvinyl alcohol foam after drying;
[0103] Shell iodi...
Embodiment 3
[0119] The shell-iodine composite biomedical film (that is, the shell-iodine polyvinyl alcohol-polyvinyl alcohol-chitosan polyvinyl alcohol foam-polyglutamic acid network gel composite material) will be prepared, and the experimental group of 30 cases of the General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region The clinical trial with 30 cases of control groups proves that the shell iodine composite biomedical film with the shell iodine polyvinyl alcohol layer and the gel layer as the matrix provided by the present invention is used for wound dressings such as trauma wounds, surgical wounds, and burn wounds. Compared with the product prepared with application number 201310010441.5, it has more functions of protecting wound surface, absorbing exudate, stopping bleeding, preventing and controlling wound infection, and promoting wound healing, etc. It is safe and effective in clinical use.
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