The invention discloses a
quaternary ammonium salt modified nano antibacterial waterborne
epoxy wood and bamboo modifier and a preparation method thereof. An
epoxy prepolymer, an active
quaternary ammonium salt compound, an amine curing agent, an
organic solvent and water are used as main raw materials, and are mixed according to the weight ratio of 100: 38.7: 44: 30.6: 137.4-641.4 to react to prepare the
epoxy curing agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing an active
quaternary ammonium salt compound and an amine curing agent in an
organic solvent, reacting to obtain a quaternary ammonium salt modified amine compound, adding an epoxy
prepolymer, continuously reacting to synthesize quaternary ammonium salt modified epoxy resin, and adding water to dilute to the required
solid content, thereby obtaining the quaternary ammonium salt modified epoxy resin. The waterborne epoxy
system with small size, high stability and high reaction activity is prepared. According to the invention, the wood and bamboo can be easily treated by adopting various
modes such as spraying, brushing, soaking, vacuum or pressurized dipping and the like, the permeability is good, the wood and bamboo can be firmly fixed in the wood and bamboo after curing reaction, the dimensional stability of the wood and bamboo is improved, and meanwhile, the wood and bamboo anti-
mildew agent has better antibacterial and anti-
mildew functions.