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Reinforced dedusting device for coal min safety

A technology for dust removal device and coal mine safety, applied in safety devices, mining devices, dust prevention and other directions, can solve the problems of general filtration effect, decreased air permeability of filter material, short service life of filter material, etc., to improve coal mine safety factor, reduce Possibility of small explosions, effect of increasing contact time

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-27
王业常
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the processing air volume of wet dust removal is small, the atomization is not good, and the dust removal efficiency is not high
In addition, the water mist affects the line of sight, and the discharged sewage affects the construction and slag removal transportation
The electrostatic precipitator has ultra-high voltage static electricity, and it is dangerous to use in a humid tunnel construction environment, and it occupies a relatively large area.
Pulse-jet bag-type dust removal equipment generally uses cloth-bag filter bags as the filter material. Fog and dust are easy to accumulate on the surface of the filter bag and are not easy to peel off, causing the air permeability of the filter material to decrease. Cleaning is still not thorough enough
In addition, it is difficult to deal with the deflagration problem of electrostatic dust in the bag filter material in the environment containing electrostatic dust. For this reason, ordinary antistatic filter components are used for grounding in some places, but the entire surface of the filter cartridge is covered with conductive carbon black slurry, resulting in extreme dust particles. It is easy to adhere to the conductive carbon black slurry coating, which makes the filter blocked in a short time. The service life of the filter material is short, the air permeability is small, the pressure drop is large, and the filtering effect is average.
In addition, the moisture treatment contained in the dust and the pretreatment system for large particle dust were rarely considered in the design of industrial dust removal equipment in the past, which has great disadvantages under the action of large negative pressure

Method used

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  • Reinforced dedusting device for coal min safety
  • Reinforced dedusting device for coal min safety
  • Reinforced dedusting device for coal min safety

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] like figure 1 Shown is the strengthened dedusting device for coal mine safety of the present invention in the daily working state, and the dedusting device includes a fan, a housing, an adsorption filter component, a water vapor dedusting component, a bag dedusting component and a dust inlet;

[0034] After the dust inlet, the water vapor dust removal parts, bag dust removal parts, fan and adsorption filter parts are arranged in sequence, and the housing is located outside the entire dust removal device;

[0035] The water vapor dedusting part is used to perform preliminary water vapor dedusting of the dust collected from the dust inlet into the dust removal device; the electrode dedusting part is in a closed state;

[0036] The fan is used to suck the dusty gas in the environment into the dust removal device, and the fan is a Roots fan;

[0037] The adsorption filter part performs deep dust removal on the remaining dust particles with smaller particle diameters in the ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The enhanced dust removal device for coal mine safety of the present invention in the drilling state, the dust removal device includes a fan, a housing, an adsorption filter part, a water vapor dust removal part, a bag dust removal part and a dust inlet;

[0044] After the dust inlet, the water vapor dust removal parts, bag dust removal parts, fan and adsorption filter parts are arranged in sequence, and the housing is located outside the entire dust removal device;

[0045] The water vapor dedusting part is used for performing water vapor dedusting and dedusting on the dust collected from the dust inlet into the dedusting device;

[0046] The fan is used to suck the dusty gas in the environment into the dust removal device, and the fan is an enhanced version of the fan;

[0047] The water vapor dust removal part is opened, including a water vapor dust removal shell, a water vapor air inlet, a water vapor outlet, a water vapor inlet frame, a perforated plate, a composit...

Embodiment 3

[0053] like figure 2 The filter membrane of the shown adsorption filter part is a layered structure, which is composed of an outer layer, an inner layer and an intermediate layer respectively, and the intermediate layer includes a filter layer; the filter layer includes the first honeycomb photocatalyst filter screen layer, the first solid-carried nano-titanium dioxide filter layer positioned at one side of the honeycomb photocatalyst filter layer, the second honeycomb photocatalyst filter layer positioned at the other side of the first solid-carried nano-titanium dioxide filter layer, and the The second solid-loaded nano-titanium dioxide filter layer on the other side of the second honeycomb photocatalyst filter layer, the aperture of the first honeycomb photocatalyst filter layer is 0.98mm, and the thickness is 0.88mm; the second honeycomb photocatalyst The aperture of the filter screen layer is 0.79mm, and the thickness is 0.89mm; the volume content of activated carbon in ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforced dedusting device for coal mine safety. The reinforced dedusting device comprises a fan, a shell, an adsorption filtering part, a water vapor dedusting part, a bag-type dedusting part and a dust inlet, wherein the water vapor dedusting part, the bag-type dedusting part, the fan and the adsorption filtering part are sequentially arranged behind the dust inlet, the shell is located on the outer side of the whole dedusting device, dust particles of various particle sizes are eliminated in sequence, coal mine safety is guaranteed, and the working gas environment of coal mine workers is optimized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of coal mine safety, in particular to an enhanced dust removal device for coal mine safety. Background technique [0002] The existence of dust in coal mines poses a huge hidden danger to coal mine safety. In order to meet the needs of coal mine safety, all coal mines that meet safety standards are equipped with dust removal devices to ensure coal mine safety. [0003] A large amount of dust is generated during the blasting, loading and transportation operations of underground mining in coal mines. These dusts will be discharged to the ground with the ventilation of the mine, and the particle concentration is as high as 800mg / m 3 Above, the ground environment is seriously polluted, causing the concentration of air pollutants to exceed the standard. At present, my country's current air pollutant comprehensive emission standard sets a maximum concentration limit of 150 mg / m for particulate matter. 3 , The concentr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21F5/04E21F5/00E21F17/18
Inventor 王文姣李茜邢桂生
Owner 王业常
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