Carbon aerogel thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof

A technology for thermal insulation and carbon aerogel, which is applied in the field of thermal insulation materials, can solve the problems of high thermal conductivity and high price of silicon aerogel, and achieves small thermal conductivity, large application value and market potential, and high price. The effect of advantage

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-25
CHENGDU SOLVER TECH
View PDF2 Cites 22 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a carbon airgel thermal insulation material and a preparation method for the problems of expensive silicon airgel and high thermal conductivity of ordinary thermal insulation materials in the prior art. The gel thermal insulation material has small thermal conductivity, moderate price, easy construction and popularization, and can be widely used in buildings, industrial equipment and pipeline insulation; the preparation method is low in cost, simple and easy to operate

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Carbon aerogel thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] A carbon airgel thermal insulation material, the main components include: artificial inorganic fiber, expanded graphite, dispersant, adhesive, etc., wherein the mass ratio of each component is as follows:

[0058] Aluminum silicate fiber 100

[0059] Expanded graphite 0

[0060]Coconut Oil Diethanolamide 0.5

[0061] Vinyl acetate emulsion 0.5

[0062] Production is carried out according to a process comprising the following steps:

[0063] (1) In the high-speed stirring equipment, add water according to 5 times the total mass of the above components (man-made inorganic fibers, carbon materials, dispersants, adhesives), and start high-speed stirring;

[0064] (2) Add the coconut oil diethanolamide and vinyl acetate emulsion in the above ratio in sequence, and stir for 20 minutes;

[0065] (3) Add the above proportioned aluminum silicate fibers and expanded graphite in sequence, and stir for 20 minutes to prepare a slurry;

[0066] (4) Pour the slurry prepared in st...

Embodiment 2

[0071] A carbon airgel thermal insulation material, the main components include: artificial inorganic fiber, expanded graphite, dispersant, adhesive, etc., wherein the mass ratio of each component is as follows:

[0072] Basalt Fiber 100

[0073] Expanded graphite 200

[0074] Coconut Oil Diethanolamide 0.5

[0075] Sodium succinate sulfonate 1.5

[0076] Styrene Acrylic Emulsion 2.0

[0077] Production is carried out according to a process comprising the following steps:

[0078] (1) In the high-speed stirring equipment, add water according to 100 times the total mass of the above components (man-made inorganic fibers, carbon materials, dispersants, adhesives), and start high-speed stirring;

[0079] (2) Add the coconut oil diethanolamide, sodium succinate sulfonate and styrene-acrylic emulsion in sequence, and stir for 40 minutes;

[0080] (3) Add the basalt fiber and expanded graphite in the ratio in sequence, and stir for 50 minutes to prepare a slurry;

[0081] (4) ...

Embodiment 3

[0088] A carbon airgel thermal insulation material, the main components include: artificial inorganic fibers, carbon materials, dispersants, adhesives, etc., wherein the mass ratio of each component is as follows:

[0089] Basalt Fiber 50

[0090] Artificial mullite fiber 50

[0091] Expanded graphite 10

[0092] Activated carbon 10

[0093] Sodium succinate sulfonate 0.2

[0094] Cellulose ether 0.8

[0095] Styrene-acrylic emulsion 0.5

[0096] Vinyl acetate emulsion 0.5

[0097] Production is carried out according to a process comprising the following steps:

[0098] (1) In the high-speed stirring equipment, add water according to 50 times the total mass of the above components (man-made inorganic fibers, carbon materials, dispersants, adhesives), and start high-speed stirring;

[0099] (2) Add sodium succinate sulfonate, cellulose ether, vinyl acetate emulsion and styrene-acrylic emulsion in sequence, and stir for 30 minutes;

[0100] (3) Add the basalt fiber, arti...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
densityaaaaaaaaaa
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
voidageaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

Aiming at the problems in the prior art that the silica aerogel is high in price and the heat conductivity coefficient of an ordinary thermal insulation material is large, the invention particularly relates to a carbon aerogel thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof. The carbon aerogel thermal insulation material consists of the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of a man-made inorganic fiber, 0-200 parts of a carbon material, 0.5-2.0 parts of a dispersing agent and 0.5-2.0 parts of an adhering agent. The carbon aerogel thermal insulation material provided by the invention can be a powder material, a slurry material, a felt material or a plate material in state. The carbon aerogel thermal insulation material has the advantages of small heat conductivity coefficient and moderate price, is easy to construct and popularize, and can be widely applied to insulation of buildings, industrial equipment and pipelines; and the preparation method is low in cost and simple and easy to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of thermal insulation materials, in particular to a carbon airgel thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof. [0002] Background technique [0003] In the 1990s, the researchers of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) developed and adopted a new space thermal insulation reflective porcelain layer (Therma-Cover) to solve the problem of heat transfer control of aerospace vehicles. Composed of tiny ceramic particles in latex, it has thermal properties such as high reflectivity, high emissivity, low thermal conductivity, low heat storage coefficient, etc., and has excellent heat insulation reflection function. This high-tech material has been popularized and applied to civilians in the aerospace field abroad, used in construction and industrial facilities, and has been exported to my country for use in some large-scale industrial facilities. But the fly in the ointment is that the ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B26/04C04B26/32C04B14/46C04B14/38C04B14/36
Inventor 陈德东杜林海
Owner CHENGDU SOLVER TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap