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method of making styrene

A technology of styrene and iron oxide red, applied in chemical instruments and methods, hydrocarbons, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of decreased catalyst activity and high production cost

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-09
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the high content of cerium in the catalyst used in the manufacture of styrene in the past leads to high production cost of the styrene catalyst, and the direct reduction of the cerium content leads to the problem that the activity of the catalyst decreases, and a new method for manufacturing styrene is provided

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0025] Mix 88 parts of red iron oxide, 9 parts of potassium carbonate, 6 parts of cerium oxalate, 8 parts of magnesium oxide, 6 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.1 part of manganese dioxide, 4 parts of nickel oxide, and 4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, and add 40 parts of deionized water, knead the wet material into a dough-like material suitable for extrusion, extrude, cut into pellets, age at room temperature for 10 hours, put in an oven, dry at 80°C for 6 hours, place in a roasting furnace, and heat at 800°C Calcined for 2 hours to obtain the finished catalyst. Put 100ml of catalyst into the evaluation reactor, and evaluate the catalytic activity at the reaction temperature of 620°C and the water ratio of 2.0, and measure the catalyst's crush resistance, pass rate of boiling water test, and pass rate of cold water test. Test results: styrene yield is 73.9%, styrene selectivity is 95.3%, ethylbenzene conversion rate is 77.5%, crush resistance is 120N, the boiling water test i...

Embodiment 2~8

[0027] Catalysts were prepared according to the method of Example 1, except that the component contents were different. The component contents were shown in Table 1, and the properties of the prepared catalyst were shown in Table 2.

Embodiment 9

[0029] Catalysts were prepared according to the method of Example 1, except that the component contents were different. Catalyst evaluation conditions: normal pressure, reaction temperature 610°C, water / ethylbenzene mass ratio 2.0, ethylbenzene liquid space velocity 1.0h -1 , its component content is shown in Table 1, and the performance of the prepared catalyst is shown in Table 2.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of preparing styrene, and is mainly used for solving a technical problem that the catalyst cost is high as the cerium content in the conventional catalyst for preparing styrene is high, while the catalyst activity is reduced after the cerium content is directly lowered. By adopting a technical scheme that other substitutes Mn and Ni are added after the cerium content is lowered in a molybdenum-free Fe-K-Ce catalyst system, the problem is solved better. The method can be used for industrial production of preparing styrene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing styrene by dehydrogenation of alkylaromatics, in particular to a method for producing styrene by dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene. Background technique [0002] At present, the industrial production of styrene is made by the dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene. One of the key points of this production method is to select a high-efficiency dehydrogenation catalyst. Most of the ethylbenzene dehydrogenation catalysts are Fe-K-Ce-Mo catalysts. In this type of catalyst system, Ce is an indispensable additive and plays an important role in catalytic activity. Therefore, its usage has been continuously increased to increase catalyst activity. A lot of pressure. Chinese patent 96116541.3 invented a dehydrogenation process for the production of styrene. The catalyst used in the dehydrogenation process has high activity and product yield, and has strong self-regeneration ability, but the use content of rare earth eleme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C15/46C07C5/333B01J23/889
Inventor 范勤陈铜刘剑锋倪军平缪长喜
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP