A catalyst, its preparation method and the method of using the catalyst to produce methyl acrylate and co-produce methyl methacrylate
A catalyst and catalyst carrier technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, catalysts for physical/chemical processes, etc., can solve problems such as high price, increased product separation, purification cost, and difficulty in applying by-products.
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Embodiment 1
[0037] (1) 4.142gSb 2 o 3 Mix with 25ml of deionized water in a 50ml three-neck flask, stir and heat to 75°C, condense and reflux, add 2ml of stabilizer triethanolamine, heat up to 85°C after 10min, add dropwise H 2 o 2 3 ~ 4ml, continue to stir until the solution is clear to obtain a colloidal solution;
[0038] (2) Weigh 20.0g of SiO with a particle size of 50-100 micron microspheres 2 Carrier, under the condition of 70 ℃, the colloidal solution obtained in (1) and SiO 2 Carriers were mixed, impregnated with continuous stirring for 8 hours, dried at 90°C for 2 hours, and calcined at 450°C for 3 hours to obtain Sb / SiO 2 ;
[0039] (3) Weigh 0.1235gZr(NO3) 4 ·5H 2O and 4.628gCsNO 3 , dissolved in 30ml deionized water;
[0040] (4) At 70°C, mix the mixed solution obtained in (3) with the Sb / SiO obtained in (2) 2 Mixing, continuous stirring and impregnation for 10h, drying at 90°C for 2h, calcination at 450°C for 3h, to obtain SiO 2 supported Cs-Zr-Sb composite cataly...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Except in step (3), with 3.868gCs 2 CO 3 instead of CsNO 3 Otherwise, the catalyst composition was prepared by the preparation method described in Example 1.
[0045] Adopt the condition described in the embodiment one to carry out synthetic methyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate reaction evaluation to this catalyst, evaluation result is: the conversion rate of methyl acetate is 23.41%, and the selectivity of methyl acrylate is 75.67%, The selectivity of methyl methacrylate was 7.51%.
Embodiment 3
[0047] Except in step (1), the Sb 2 o 3 The amount is increased to 6.728g, and the catalyst composition is prepared by the preparation method described in Example 1.
[0048] Adopt the condition described in the embodiment one to carry out synthetic methyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate reaction evaluation to this catalyst, evaluation result is: the conversion rate of methyl acetate is 32.75%, and the selectivity of methyl acrylate is 74.27%, The selectivity of methyl methacrylate is 15.62%.
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