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A kind of recycled composite garden soil prepared by using construction waste and industrial waste

A technology for construction waste and industrial waste, applied in applications, agriculture, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of not fully considering synergies, unreasonable allocation of raw material components, and poor water and fertilizer retention capabilities, and achieve a virtuous circle. , Realize the effect of life cycle recycling, and solve the effect of soil nutrient imbalance

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-20
北京联绿技术集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, although there are occasional reports on the use of construction waste in the current regenerated garden soil, due to the unreasonable configuration of its raw material components, the synergistic effect between the components is not fully considered, but the simple superposition of component functions is carried out, which often leads to Strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, but poor water permeability and air permeability; water and fertilizer retention ability becomes poor after water permeability and air permeability are guaranteed, and it is difficult to make both, so soil compaction, waterlogging or severe water loss often occur and frequent watering and irrigation are required. It is very easy to cause difficult plant germination, stunted growth, and rotten roots.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A recycled composite garden soil for recycling industrial waste, comprising the following components in mass percentages, 60% of soil separated from construction waste, 10% of recycled sand and gravel, 10% of humus, and 20% of burned cinder. The burnt cinder needs to be rinsed with rainwater or soaked in water for many times.

[0022] The fineness of the soil separated from the construction waste is 0.7mm.

[0023] The industrial waste is burnt cinder. The burnt cinder needs to be rinsed with rainwater 5 times or soaked in water, and the particle size of the burnt cinder is 10mm.

[0024] The regenerated sand and gravel are processed from construction waste and are composed of sand and fine stones, wherein the mass percentages of sand and fine stones are 50% each, the particle size of the fine stones is ≤15mm, and the fineness of the sand and soil is 0.15mm. mm.

[0025] Fully mix and stir each component according to the stated mass percentage, and then compact the m...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A regenerated composite garden soil for recycling industrial waste, comprising the following components in mass percentages, 65% of soil separated from construction waste, 10% of regenerated sand and gravel, 10% of humus, and 15% of burned cinder. The burnt cinder needs to be rinsed with rainwater or soaked in water for many times.

[0028] The fineness of the soil separated from the construction waste is 0.3mm.

[0029] The industrial waste is burnt cinder. The burnt cinder needs to be rinsed with rainwater three times or soaked in water, and the particle size of the burnt cinder is 12mm.

[0030] The regenerated sand and gravel are processed from construction waste and are composed of sand and fine stones, wherein the mass percentages of sand and fine stones are 50% each, the particle size of the fine stones is ≤15mm, and the fineness of the sand and soil is 2.0 mm.

[0031] Fully mix and stir each component according to the stated mass percentage, plant garden pla...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A regenerated composite garden soil for recycling industrial waste, comprising the following components in mass percentages, 70% of soil separated from construction waste, 10% of regenerated sand and gravel, 10% of humus, and 10% of burned cinder. The burnt cinder needs to be rinsed with rainwater or soaked in water for many times.

[0034] The fineness of the soil separated from the construction waste is 0.2mm.

[0035] The industrial waste is burnt cinder. The burnt cinder needs to be washed twice by rainwater or soaked in water, and the particle size of the burnt cinder is 13mm.

[0036] The regenerated sand and gravel are processed from construction waste and are composed of sand and fine stones, wherein the mass percentage of sand and fine stones is 50% respectively, the particle size of fine stones is ≤15mm, and the fineness of sand and soil is 0.18 mm.

[0037] Fully mix and stir each component according to the stated mass percentage, plant garden plants in th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to regenerated compound landscape soil prepared on the basis of recycling of building rubbish and industrial waste as well as a preparation method of the regenerated compound landscape soil. The landscape soil is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 60-75 percent of soil separated from the building rubbish, 10 percent of regenerated sand stones, 10 percent of humus soil and 5-20 percent of burnt coal cinders. Since the main components of the regenerated compound landscape soil are the soil separated from the building rubbish and the regenerated sand stones, the building rubbish is effectively recycled, and the problems about disposal of the building rubbish and the deficiency of the landscape soil can be solved; meanwhile, as the industrial waste (the burnt coal cinders) is creatively used as a raw material, the sustainable development of resources is realized; the prepared regenerated compound landscape soil has good performance in water retention, fertilizer retention, breathable ability and water permeability; and plants cultivated by the regenerated compound landscape soil are good in the growth vigor and are luxuriant in foliages.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a regenerated composite garden planting soil, in particular to a regenerated composite garden soil prepared by resource utilization of construction waste and industrial waste. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of urbanization and economy, cities have accelerated the speed of "metabolism", and a large number of old buildings have been demolished. In this process, a large number of "metabolites" that hinder urban construction - construction waste has been formed. According to statistics, construction waste has accounted for 30%-40% of the total urban waste. Construction waste is mainly composed of muck, crushed stones, broken bricks, waste mortar blocks, waste concrete blocks, waste glass, waste ceramics, waste asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metal materials, waste bamboo and wood, etc. At present, the main ways to deal with construction waste in my country are as follows: First, the construction was...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 王君马雪英李建勇尚百雨程东惠
Owner 北京联绿技术集团有限公司
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