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Bipolar red phosphorescent compound, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device

A compound, bipolar technology, applied in the field of organic semiconductor materials, can solve the problems of lack of host materials, high driving voltage, low glass transition temperature, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-21
OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, efficient red phosphorescent devices are rare, mainly due to the lack of suitable host materials.
[0003] At present, the host material widely used in red phosphorescent devices is CBP (4,4'-bis(9-carbazolyl)biphenyl), but it requires high driving voltage and glass transition temperature (T g ) Low (T g =62℃), easy to crystallize
In addition, CBP is a p-type material, the hole mobility is much higher than the electron mobility, which is not conducive to the balance of carrier injection and transport, and the luminous efficiency is low

Method used

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  • Bipolar red phosphorescent compound, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device
  • Bipolar red phosphorescent compound, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device
  • Bipolar red phosphorescent compound, preparation method thereof and organic electroluminescent device

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0031] The preparation method of the above-mentioned bipolar red light phosphorescent compound comprises the following steps:

[0032] S1. In an oxygen-free environment (by nitrogen, argon, or a mixture of nitrogen and argon), the structural formula is The compound A (that is, 9-(4-((4-iodophenyl)diphenylsilyl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole) is dissolved in the organic solvent, and then added to the organic solvent with the structural formula: compound B (i.e. thiophenol), then add inorganic base and catalyst to the organic solvent, react at 70-120°C for 3-12 hours, stop the reaction and cool to room temperature, the structural formula is Compound C (that is, 9-(4-(diphenyl(4-(phenylthio)phenyl)silyl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole); wherein, the molar ratio of compound A to compound B is 1:1~1:1.2; the reaction formula is as follows:

[0033]

[0034] S2. Dissolve compound C in dichloromethane at 0°C to obtain a mixed solution, and then drop the mixed solution into m-chlorobenzoic acid (m...

Embodiment 1

[0057] The bipolar red phosphorescent compound of this example is: 9-(4-(diphenyl-(4-(phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)silyl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole, the structural formula is as follows :

[0058]

[0059] The preparation process of this compound is as follows:

[0060] The first step, the preparation of compound C

[0061]

[0062] Under nitrogen protection, 9-(4-((4-iodophenyl)diphenylsilyl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole (50.2g, 80mmol) was dissolved in 200mL N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solution, then add thiophenol (8.8g, 80mmol), potassium carbonate (22.1g, 160mmol), cuprous iodide (1.52g, 8mmol). The mixture was stirred and reacted at 120°C for 3 hours. The reaction was stopped and cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the solid was washed three times with distilled water. The crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography using n-hexane as the eluent to obtain Compound C as an off-white solid. The yield was 91%.

[0063] The second step, the preparation of 9-(4-...

Embodiment 2

[0068] The bipolar red phosphorescent compound of this example is: 9-(4-(diphenyl-(4-(phenylsulfonyl)phenyl)silyl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole, the structural formula is as follows :

[0069]

[0070] The preparation process of this compound is as follows:

[0071] The first step, the preparation of compound C

[0072]

[0073] Under argon protection, 9-(4-((4-iodophenyl)diphenylsilyl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole (50.2g, 80mmol) was dissolved in 200mL toluene (Tol) solution, Then thiophenol (9.68g, 88mmol), cesium carbonate (57.2g, 176mmol), copper powder (0.768g, 12mmol) were added. The mixture was stirred and reacted at 110°C for 6 hours. The reaction was stopped and cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the solid was washed three times with distilled water. The crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography using n-hexane as the eluent to obtain Compound C as an off-white solid. The yield was 93%.

[0074] The second step, the preparation of 9-(4-(diphenyl-(...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of organic semiconductor materials, and discloses a bipolar red phosphorescent compound, a preparation method thereof and an organic electroluminescent device. The compound has a structural formula shown in the specification. The bipolar red phosphorescent compound simultaneously has hole transport and electron transmission properties, so the hole and electron transfer balance in a luminous layer is realized, thereby the luminous efficiency can be substantially improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to organic semiconductor materials, in particular to a bipolar red phosphorescence compound and a preparation method thereof. The invention also relates to an organic electroluminescent device using the bipolar red phosphorescent compound as a host material of a light-emitting layer. Background technique [0002] Organic electroluminescent devices have the advantages of low driving voltage, fast response speed, wide viewing angle range, rich colors through fine-tuning of chemical structure, easy realization of high resolution, light weight, and large-area flat-panel display. 21st Century Flat Panel Display Technology" has become a research hotspot in the fields of materials, information, physics and flat panel display. Future efficient commercial OLEDs will likely contain organometallic phosphors because they can trap both singlet and triplet excitons, thereby achieving 100% internal quantum efficiency. However, due to the relat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F7/10C09K11/06H01L51/54
Inventor 周明杰王平张振华黄辉
Owner OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD