Method for detecting staphylococcus aureus and monoclonal antibodies of staphylococcus aureus
A staphylococcus, golden yellow technology, applied in the field of microbial detection, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, long detection cycle, and dependence on imports of detection products
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Embodiment 1
[0076] Example 1. Preparation of anti-Staphylococcus aureus monoclonal antibodies 5D2G2D9C1 and 5D6D9G3B4
[0077] 1. Preparation of immunogen and positive standard
[0078] Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC No.27660) was inoculated in Brain Heart Infusion Broth (BHI), cultured with shaking at 37°C and 150r / min for 17h, counted, and inactivated by adding 0.3% formaldehyde solution at room temperature for 1 day. Adjust the concentration of Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC No.27660) to 5×10 with normal saline 9 CFU / ml was used as immunogen; the concentration was adjusted to 10 with normal saline 8 cfu / ml Staphylococcus aureus liquid was used as a positive control standard, and Brain Heart Infusion Broth (BHI) was used as a negative control standard.
[0079] 2. Preparation of monoclonal antibodies
[0080] 1) Experimental animals: Three 8-week-old, weighing about 20g female Balb / c mice were selected as experimental animals.
[0081] 2) Immunization method: each mouse was intraperitonea...
Embodiment 2
[0106] Example 2. Characterization of monoclonal antibodies 5D2G2D9C1 and 5D6D9G3B4
[0107] 1. Monoclonal Antibody Subclass Identification
[0108] 1. Antigen coating: Coat goat anti-mouse secondary antibody IgG+A+M with 0.01M PBS, 50 μl per well, coat overnight at 4°C, discard the liquid in the well the next day, and wash the plate 3 times.
[0109] 2. Blocking: add 200 μl of 1% BSA to each well, and block overnight at 4°C. Pat the board dry the next day without washing it.
[0110] 3. Add monoclonal antibody hybridoma cell supernatant, 8 microwells for each sample, 50 μl per well. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C.
[0111] 4. After washing the plate 4 times, add specific binding rabbit anti-mouse IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG3, IgA, IgM, κ, λ, and incubate at 37°C for 1 hour.
[0112] 5. After washing the plate 4 times, add diluted horseradish peroxidase-labeled anti-rabbit secondary antibody IgG (H+L) to each well, and incubate at 37°C for 30 minutes.
[0113] After washing the ...
Embodiment 3
[0126] Example 3. The composition, preparation and application of the ELISA kit for detecting Staphylococcus aureus
[0127] 1. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit consists of the following materials:
[0128](1) ELISA plate with pre-coated antibody: Dilute with 0.02M acetic acid buffer (pH2.0) solution, coat 96-well ELISA plate with anti-Staphylococcus aureus monoclonal antibody 5D6D9G3B4, 100 μl per well. Incubate overnight at 4°C, block and wash according to conventional ELISA methods.
[0129] (2) Staphylococcus aureus positive control standard and negative control standard.
[0130] (3) Anti-Staphylococcus aureus monoclonal antibody 5D2G2D9C1 labeled with horseradish peroxidase.
[0131] (4) Enzyme-labeled antibody diluent: 0.01M PBS, pH7.6.
[0132] (5) 10× concentrated lotion: 0.1M phosphate buffer containing 0.5% Tween-20 and 0.2% sodium azide, pH 7.4, just dilute the concentrated lotion 10 times before use.
[0133] (6) Chromogenic solution A, and chromogeni...
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