Antibacterial coating and preparation method thereof
A technology of antibacterial coating and antibacterial agent, which is applied in the field of antibacterial coating and its preparation, can solve the problems of insufficient stability of nano-silver, shorten the service life of coating, and uneven dispersion, and achieve good compatibility, increase conversion rate, and improve antibacterial effect Effect
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[0028] The present invention also provides the preparation method of described nanometer silver / kaolin antibacterial agent, comprises the steps:
[0029] The first step, prepare zinc oxide / kaolin antibacterial agent:
[0030] (1) 1-100g of kaolin and 10-1000ml of dimethyl sulfoxide (DOSO) solution with a mass percentage of 1%-100% were mixed and stirred for 24-72 hours to form a kaolin / dimethyl sulfoxide complex ; After that, wash twice with pure water and once with an organic solvent to remove impurities and excess dimethyl sulfoxide, and the organic solvent can be one of methanol and ethanol; the washed kaolin / dimethyl sulfoxide The composite is dried in an oven, and the temperature in the oven is 40-90°C. In this embodiment, the baking time is 10 hours.
[0031] (2) Mix the dried kaolin / dimethyl sulfoxide compound with a surfactant at a mass ratio of 200:1-2:1 and stir evenly. The surfactant can be cationic, anionic or nonionic Any one, two or more of the agents; after t...
Embodiment 1
[0049] 1 g of kaolin and 10 ml of 1% by mass DMSO solution were mixed and stirred for 24 hours. After that, it was washed twice with pure water and once with methanol, and dried at 40°C. Mix the dried kaolin / dimethyl sulfoxide compound with sodium lauryl sulfate at a mass ratio of 200:1 and stir evenly, add 10ml of zinc ammonia solution with a concentration of 0.001mol / L, and stir again for 24 hours. Add NaOH at a molar ratio of 1:1 to zinc salt and continue stirring evenly. After 12 hours at 70°C, it becomes zinc oxide antibacterial agent after taking it out.
[0050] Add 1 g of kaolin to 10 ml of 3% DOSO solution by mass, stir for 24 hours, wash it twice with pure water and once with methanol, and then dry it at 50°C to obtain kaolin / dimethylsulfoxide compound; pour 0.1g of PVP into the dried kaolin / dimethyl sulfoxide compound powder and stir evenly; then slowly pour 15ml of 0.005mol / L silver ammonia solution and stir for 24h; Ammonia and hydrazine hydrate were added with...
Embodiment 2
[0053] 100g of kaolin and 1000ml of 100% DMSO solution by mass percentage were stirred for 72 hours, washed with pure water twice and once with ethanol, and then dried at 90°C to obtain a kaolin / dimethylsulfoxide complex; The dried kaolin / dimethyl sulfoxide complex and sodium tripolyphosphate were mixed at a mass ratio of 2:1 and stirred evenly; adding 1000ml concentration of 1mol / L zinc nitrate hexahydrate solution, stirring again for 24 hours, and NaOH Add zinc salt and zinc salt according to the molar ratio of 5:1, in the environment of 800 ℃ for 15 minutes, after taking it out, it will become zinc oxide antibacterial agent.
[0054] Add 100g of kaolin to 1000ml of DOSO solution with a mass percentage of 100%, stir for 72 hours, wash it twice with pure water and once with ethanol, and then dry it at 90°C to obtain a kaolin / dimethyl sulfoxide composite Pour 50g of sodium tripolyphosphate into the dried kaolin / dimethyl sulfoxide compound powder and stir evenly; then slowly po...
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