Wide-temperature-range hyperelastic titanium-zirconium-niobium-tantalum shape memory alloy and preparation method thereof
A memory alloy, super-elastic technology, applied in the titanium zirconium niobium tantalum shape memory alloy material, the new quaternary Ti-Zr-based shape memory alloy field, to achieve the effect of improving X-ray visibility, easy positioning and tracking, and good plasticity
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[0041] The present invention also provides a preparation method of a titanium-zirconium-niobium-tantalum shape memory alloy, comprising the following steps:
[0042] The first step: use titanium sponge particles with a purity of 99.7%, zirconium particles with a purity of 99.7%, master alloy Nb-Ti chips with a purity of 99.9%, and master alloy Nb-Ta chips with a purity of 99.9% as raw materials, according to 2 to 4 at.% Ta, 20 at.% Zr, 10 at.% Nb, and the rest are the composition ratios of Ti, and each raw material is prepared.
[0043]Step 2: After mixing all raw materials evenly, press cold isostatic pressing (CIP) into a rod with a diameter of 40mm, and then perform vacuum degassing. The cold isostatic pressing pressure is 280MPa, the holding time is 10 minutes, the vacuum degassing temperature is 750°C, the holding time is 5 minutes, and the vacuum degree is 5×10 -3 Pa.
[0044] Step 3: Weld the bar after vacuum degassing into a consumable electrode with a length of 650 ...
Embodiment 1
[0055] Example 1: Preparation of Ti-20Zr-10Nb-4Ta alloy material with wide temperature range superelasticity;
[0056] The first step: use titanium sponge particles with a purity of 99.7%, zirconium sponge particles with a purity of 99.7%, master alloy Nb-Ti chips with a purity of 99.9%, and master alloy Nb-Ta chips with a purity of 99.9% as raw materials, according to 4at.% Ta, 20 at.% Zr, 10 at.% Nb, and the rest are the composition ratios of Ti to prepare each raw material.
[0057] Step 2: After mixing all raw materials evenly, press cold isostatic pressing (CIP) into a rod with a diameter of 40mm, and then perform vacuum degassing. The cold isostatic pressing pressure is 280MPa, the holding time is 10 minutes, the vacuum degassing temperature is 750°C, the holding time is 5 minutes, and the vacuum degree is 5×10 -3 Pa.
[0058] Step 3: Weld the bar after vacuum degassing into a consumable electrode with a length of 650 mm in a vacuum consumable arc melting furnace and...
Embodiment 2
[0069] Example 2: Preparation of Ti-20Zr-10Nb-4Ta Alloy Material with High Temperature Shape Memory Effect
[0070] According to the preparation method of Example 1, the cooling in air to room temperature in the seventh step is replaced by quenching in water, so as to obtain a titanium-zirconium-niobium-tantalum alloy plate with high-temperature shape memory effect.
[0071] Use a low-speed cutting saw to cut out the titanium, zirconium, niobium, and tantalum shape memory alloy material with a size of 1×1×1.5 mm. 3 As a phase transition test sample, the martensitic phase transition temperature was measured with a NETZSCH STA449 differential scanning calorimeter; the wire cutting method was used to cut out a tensile gauge section with a length of 30 mm, a width of 1.5 mm, and a thickness of 1 mm. Tensile specimens are used as mechanical performance test samples, and the tensile test is carried out at room temperature using a SANS CMT5504 universal material testing machine wit...
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