High corrosion resistance passivation solution for zinc alloy die castings and passivation method
A die-casting and zinc alloy technology, which is applied in the field of high corrosion-resistant passivation solution and its preparation, and the passivation field of zinc alloy die-castings, which can solve the problems of relatively large fluctuations in corrosion resistance data, low corrosion resistance data, and passivation time. Long and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving passivation quality, short passivation time, and good conductivity
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A high corrosion-resistant passivation solution for zinc alloy die castings, comprising the following components (by mass percentage): Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ·6H 2 O 5%, K 2 ZrF 6 3%, mixed additives 0.5%, polyethylene glycol 0.01%, and the balance is water. Wherein, the mixing accelerator is a mixture of cerium nitrate hexahydrate, ammonium bifluoride and sodium nitrate in a mass ratio of 1:1:5.
[0039] At room temperature and pressure, the Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ·6H 2 Dissolve O in appropriate amount of water, add K while stirring 2 ZrF 6 And mixing accelerator, continue to stir to make it completely dissolved; then add polyethylene glycol, stir evenly; finally add the remaining water, that is.
[0040] Passivation process:
[0041] (1) Pre-degrease the partially oxidized zinc alloy die casting with a degreasing agent, degrease at a temperature of 50-70°C for 10-20 minutes, or ultrasonically degrease for 5-10 minutes at room temperature;
[0042] (2) Wash away excess de...
Embodiment 2
[0051] A high corrosion-resistant passivation solution for zinc alloy die castings, comprising the following components (by mass percentage): Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ·6H 2 O 7%, K 2 ZrF 6 5%, mixed additives 1.5%, polyethylene glycol 0.03%, and the balance is water. Wherein, the mixing accelerator is a mixture of cerium nitrate hexahydrate, ammonium bifluoride and sodium nitrate in a mass ratio of 1:1:5.
[0052] At room temperature and pressure, the Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ·6H 2 Dissolve O in appropriate amount of water, add K while stirring 2 ZrF 6 And mixing accelerator, continue to stir to make it completely dissolved; then add polyethylene glycol, stir evenly; finally add the remaining water, that is.
[0053] Prepare the above-mentioned prepared solution into 10% working solution, heat to 35°C, adjust the pH value to 3.8 with 1% sulfuric acid or sodium hydroxide, and passivate the zinc alloy die casting according to the passivation process in Example 1. Chemical treatment, pas...
Embodiment 3
[0056] A high corrosion-resistant passivation solution for zinc alloy die castings, comprising the following components (by mass percentage): Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ·6H 2 O 5%, K 2 ZrF 6 3%, mixed additives 1.0%, polyethylene glycol 0.02%, and the balance is water. Wherein, the mixing accelerator is a mixture of cerium nitrate hexahydrate, ammonium bifluoride and sodium nitrate in a mass ratio of 1:1:5.
[0057] At room temperature and pressure, the Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ·6H 2 Dissolve O in appropriate amount of water, add K while stirring 2 ZrF 6 And mixing accelerator, continue to stir to make it completely dissolved; then add polyethylene glycol, stir evenly; finally add the remaining water, that is.
[0058] Prepare the above-mentioned prepared solution into 10% working solution, heat to 35°C, adjust the pH value to 3.8 with 1% sulfuric acid or sodium hydroxide, and passivate the zinc alloy die casting according to the passivation process in Example 1. Chemical treatment, pas...
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