The invention discloses a
silicate blue-white
passivation solution and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
metal material surface treatment. The
silicate blue-white
passivation solution consists of 26-34g / L of
sodium silicate, 2-4g / L
malic acid, 8-12g / L
sodium fluoride, 9-14mL / L
hydrogen peroxide, 8-13mL / L amino trimethylene phosphonic acid and the
balance water, and the pH of the silicate blue-white
passivation solution is 3.0-3.5. The preparation method of the silicate blue-white passivation solution comprises the steps that
sodium silicate,
malic acid, sodiumfluoride, amino trimethylene phosphonic acid and
hydrogen peroxide are sequentially added to deionized water and are mixed uniformly, water is added for constant volume treatment till the required volume is reached, and the pH is adjusted to 3.0-3.5 by adopting
sulfuric acid, thus the silicate blue-white passivation solution is obtained. A
zinc coating passivation film after the treatment by thesilicate blue-white passivation solution is blue-white, and is bright in color, the film forming is uniform, and the
corrosion resistance is excellent; the silicate blue-white passivation solution isfree of trivalent
chromium, sexavalent chrome and other hazardous materials, so that the silicate blue-white passivation solution is environment-friendly and
pollution-free; a passivation technology is simple; the passivation efficiency is high; and the film layer
corrosion resistance is good.