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Continuous extrusion device for extruding copper alloy

An extrusion device and copper alloy technology, applied in the direction of metal extrusion dies, etc., can solve the problems of limited application, unqualified product quality, and unstable size of continuous extrusion products, so as to reduce extrusion deformation resistance and improve tensile strength strength and shortening of recrystallization time

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
大连康丰科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Die sticking and white spots make continuous extrusion products unstable in size and unqualified in product quality, thus limiting the application of continuous extrusion technology in the field of brass processing

Method used

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  • Continuous extrusion device for extruding copper alloy
  • Continuous extrusion device for extruding copper alloy
  • Continuous extrusion device for extruding copper alloy

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Such as figure 1 A continuous extrusion device for extruding copper alloy is shown. The rotating extrusion wheel 1 is installed on the main shaft 2. The main shaft 2 drives the extrusion wheel 1 to rotate. The blank is fed into the extrusion wheel groove 3 and passes through the compaction wheel. 4 Press the blank into the extrusion wheel groove 3. Driven by the friction between the blank and the side wall of the extrusion wheel groove 3, the blank moves forward through the feed guide plate 5 to the stopper 10, which is blocked by the stopper 10 Next, the blank enters the cavity 7 through the cavity inlet 14 and extrudes the product through the sizing belt 19 of the mold 9 through the flow promoting angle 11.

[0032] The feed guide plate 5 is installed between the cavity 7 and the shoe seat 6 and fixed with a pressure plate. There is a gap of 0.3mm to 0.8mm between the cylindrical surface 16 of the extrusion wheel and the sealing surface of the cavity base to ensure t...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Such as Figure 5 The basic structure of a continuous extrusion device for extruding copper alloy is the same as that of Embodiment 1, but the difference is to make the supporting parts universal. The supporting parts adopt the combined structure of the cavity cover and the supporting pad, and the cavity cover 8 A support pad 20 is added between it and the mold 9, and the groove of the nozzle 12 originally on the cavity cover is made on the support pad.

[0039] Using the copper alloy continuous extrusion device of the above embodiments 1 and 2, on the 250 type continuous extruder, H62 and H65 brass rods with a diameter of 8mm are used, the cavity 7 is made of GH4169 nickel-based high temperature alloy, and the stopper 10 is used Hot work die steel, the core 17 is made of cobalt-based alloy, the die jacket 18 is made of H13 hot work die rigid, the flow promoting angle β is 30°, the length of the die sizing belt is 2mm, and the brass flat wire 1.45mm×6.4mm is realized The ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a continuous extrusion technology and equipment for copper alloys. A continuous extrusion device for extruding the copper alloy comprises a cavity, wherein a mould is mounted in the cavity and is in contact with a supporting part; a flow promoting corner is arranged at the feeding end of the mould and a sizing belt is arranged at the discharging end of the mould; a terminal of the sizing belt leans against the mould and the end face of the supporting part; a groove is formed in the end face of the supporting part; a cooling nozzle is formed by the groove of the supporting part and the end face of the mould; the supporting part further comprises a cooling channel matched with the cooling nozzle; a cooling medium passes through the cooling channel and is sprayed out by the nozzle; and the end face of the sizing belt of the mould and a product begin to be cooled from a separated position of the extruded product and the sizing belt. According to a mould structure and a cooling method, a product surface white point problem and a mould sticking problem are solved and the product can be immediately cooled after the mould is released from a mould outlet; the re-crystallization time of the product is shortened and a fine crystal grain structure is obtained; and the tensile strength, the yield strength and the hardness of the product are improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to continuous extrusion technology for non-ferrous metals, especially copper alloy continuous extrusion technology and equipment, used for continuous extrusion of various non-ferrous metal profiles, wires, copper flat wires, copper bars, brass materials and other non-ferrous metals and alloys Extrusion manufacturing. Background technique [0002] Existing continuous extrusion presses, when extruding alloys containing low-melting elements such as zinc, such as brass, because the melting point and boiling point of low-melting alloys such as zinc are relatively low, the temperature of the extruded product is higher than the low At the boiling point of the melting point element, the alloying element will overflow in the form of gas and condense on the die mouth, making the size of the die mouth gradually smaller, resulting in the rapid deterioration of the surface finish of the extruded product, and the size of the extruded product...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B21C23/21B21C29/04B21C25/02
Inventor 闫志勇韩景全易飞裴久杨刘元文张旭宋宝韫
Owner 大连康丰科技有限公司