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Regeneration method of inactivated hydrogenation catalyst

A hydrogenation catalyst and deactivation technology, applied in the direction of catalyst regeneration/reactivation, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of inability to regenerate, catalyst deactivation, etc., to avoid corrosion and restore good activity , the effect of lowering the temperature

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-24
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the problem in the prior art that the catalyst is deactivated and cannot be regenerated due to silicon deposition, and a new method for regenerating the deactivated hydrogenation catalyst is provided

Method used

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  • Regeneration method of inactivated hydrogenation catalyst
  • Regeneration method of inactivated hydrogenation catalyst

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Using the traditional second stage catalyst for pyrolysis gasoline hydrogenation, the catalyst composition is: MoO 3 14~20%, CoO 1~6%, NiO 1~4%, and the rest γ-alumina carrier. The loading amount of the catalyst is 100ml. The reaction uses silicon-containing C 6 -C 8 The first-stage hydrogenation product of pyrolysis gasoline is used as the raw material, and the diene in the raw material is 0.0-2.0 gI 2 / 100g, bromine value is 15-40 gBr 2 / 100g, the sulfur content is 80-500 μg / g, the silicon content is 1-20 μg / g (by mass fraction), and the properties of the raw material oil are shown in Table 1. At the reaction inlet temperature of 235°C, the volume space velocity is 2.8 h -1 , the hydrogen / oil volume ratio is 450, and the reaction pressure is 2.8 Mpa. After a period of operation, the main indicators in the reaction product have exceeded the standard for a long time, and the average bromine value of the 100-hour evaluation after exceeding the standard is greater ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The components of the deactivated catalyst, the presulfidation conditions before the start-up reaction after the catalyst was regenerated, the raw materials and process conditions of the hydrogenation reaction were the same as in Example 1, only the regeneration conditions were changed. See Table 1 for the specific regeneration conditions, and see Table 2 for the average hydrogenation results after the catalyst was regenerated and driven for 250 hours.

[0033] The regeneration method includes the following steps:

[0034] a) Reduction: stop the feeding of liquid raw materials, feed hydrogen, and the GHSV of hydrogen is 1800h -1 , the temperature is raised to 300°C, the heating rate is 10-30°C / hour, and kept for 6 hours;

[0035] b) Oxidation burning: stop entering hydrogen, and pass nitrogen for replacement treatment, nitrogen GHSV is 2000h -1 , the temperature is raised to 480°C, and the heating rate is 10-30°C / hour; when the volume concentration of hydrogen in the ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] The components of the deactivated catalyst, the presulfidation conditions before the start-up reaction after the catalyst was regenerated, the raw materials and process conditions of the hydrogenation reaction were the same as in Example 1, only the regeneration conditions were changed. See Table 1 for the specific regeneration conditions, and see Table 2 for the average hydrogenation results after the catalyst was regenerated and driven for 250 hours.

[0040] The regeneration method includes the following steps:

[0041] a) Reduction: stop the feeding of liquid raw materials, feed hydrogen, the hydrogen GHSV is 2500h -1 , heat up to 330°C, the heating rate is 10-30°C / hour, and keep for 4 hours;

[0042] b) Oxidation scorching: stop entering hydrogen, pass nitrogen for replacement treatment, nitrogen GHSV is 3000h -1 , the temperature is raised to 450°C, and the heating rate is 10-30°C / hour; when the volume concentration of hydrogen in the reactor drops below 0.1%, a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a regeneration method of an inactivated hydrogenation catalyst, and mainly solves the problem that silicon deposition results in catalyst deactivation and failure in regeneration in the prior art. The invention adopts a three-step regeneration method, including a first step of reduction, a second step of oxidation charring and a third step of alkali washing. The technical scheme can well solve the above problems, and can be used for industrial production of the two-stage hydrogenation of pyrolysis gasoline.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a hydrogenation catalyst regeneration method, in particular to a hydrogenation catalyst used in petroleum refining, including non-precious metal catalyst regeneration method for pyrolysis gasoline, diesel oil, residual oil hydrotreating, etc. . It is especially suitable for regeneration of pyrolysis gasoline hydrogenation second-stage catalyst deactivated due to silicon deposition. Background technique [0002] Hydrofining catalysts are widely used in petrochemical and coal chemical industries to process raw materials and convert them into desired products. Generally, the catalysts used include noble metal and non-noble metal catalysts. The two types of catalysts have their own advantages and disadvantages. The noble metal catalysts have high activity, but the price is high, so the loading capacity is generally relatively low. Commonly used active components include Pd, Pt, Ph and other elements. Non-precious metal c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J38/10B01J38/12B01J38/64B01J23/94
Inventor 吴征唐之勤宋曙光朱俊华何俊琳
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP