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Micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, micro-arc boronizing solution and micro-arc boronizing method

A boronizing and micro-arc technology, used in electrolytic coatings, surface reaction electrolytic coatings, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of low boronizing speed and thin boronizing layer thickness, so as to improve efficiency, solve thin thickness, reduce cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-25
HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Document (Kinetics of electrochemical boriding of carbon steel, Appl.Surf.Sci.257 (2011) 6928-6934.) and Chinese patent application number 200910232928.1 respectively disclose a method of micro-arc boriding of steel, but both boriding speeds are low , and the boronizing layer thickness is thin

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] First, take 2 / 3 of distilled water in a 1L tank, dissolve 350g of nickel sulfate and 400g of citric acid in turn, wait until all the reagents in the tank are dissolved, and finally add water to 1L to obtain a micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, put the 20 steel sample Into the prepared micro-arc boronizing solution added with the micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, with 20 steel as the cathode and graphite as the anode, the voltage is increased to 220V, and the boronizing layer can be obtained after treatment for 8 minutes. The treatment time is relatively short and the improvement The efficiency of micro-arc boronizing has been tested. After testing, the thickness of the boronizing layer is about 550 microns, and the thickness is uniform; among them, the components of the micro-arc boronizing solution include micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, sodium fluoroborate, and potassium hydroxide , potassium chloride and deionized water; wherein, in 1L of deioniz...

Embodiment 2

[0024] First, take 2 / 3 of deionized water in a 1L tank, dissolve 300g of lanthanum nitrate and 500g of malic acid in turn, and after all the reagents in the tank are dissolved, finally add water to 1L to obtain a micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution. Put the sample into the prepared micro-arc boronizing solution added with the micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, use 15 steel as the cathode and graphite as the anode, apply a voltage of 260V, and treat for 10 minutes to obtain the boronizing layer. The processing time is relatively short, which improves the efficiency of micro-arc boronizing. After testing, the thickness of the boronizing layer is about 700 microns, and the thickness is uniform; among them, the components of the micro-arc boronizing solution include micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, sodium fluoroborate, Potassium hydroxide, potassium chloride and deionized water; wherein, in 1L of deionized water, there are 30g of sodium fluoroborate, 15g of potass...

Embodiment 3

[0026] First, take 2 / 3 of distilled water in a 1L tank, dissolve 350g of titanium sulfate and 500g of tartaric acid in turn, wait until all the reagents in the tank are dissolved, and finally add water to 1L to obtain a micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, and put the 25 steel sample into In the prepared micro-arc boronizing solution added with the micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, 25 steel is used as the cathode, graphite is used as the anode, the voltage is applied to 250V, and the boronizing layer can be obtained after 12 minutes of treatment. The treatment time is relatively short and the The efficiency of micro-arc boronizing, after testing, the thickness of the boronizing layer is about 1000 microns, and the thickness is uniform; among them, the components of the micro-arc boronizing solution include micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, sodium fluoroborate, potassium hydroxide, Potassium chloride and deionized water; wherein, in 1L of deionized water, there...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a micro-arc boriding catalyzing solution, a micro-arc boriding solution, and a micro-arc boriding method. The micro-arc boriding catalyzing solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-40 parts of nickel compound, rare earth compound or titanium compound, 40-50 parts of carboxyl compound, and 100-150 parts of water. The micro-arc boriding catalyzing solution has the characteristics of improving boriding speed and quickening thickness increase. The micro-arc boriding efficiency is improved, the problem of thin micro-arc boriding is solved, the cost is lowered, and the solution is suitable for the micro-arc boriding process of almost all steels in the solution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a micro-arc boronizing catalytic solution, a micro-arc boronizing solution and a micro-arc boronizing method, belonging to the technical field of metal surface treatment. Background technique [0002] At present, due to the low surface hardness and poor wear resistance of low carbon steel, the use of molds and wear parts is limited. The use of low-carbon steel instead of high-alloy steel on the above-mentioned parts, and the micro-arc boronizing treatment on the surface of the steel can achieve the above-mentioned effects. Rapid micro-arc boronizing of steel in solution is a new steel surface modification technology. In a specific electrolyte, the steel to be treated is used as the cathode, the inert material is used as the anode, and a certain voltage is applied between the cathode and the anode. Arc discharge is generated on the interface between the electrolyte and the steel to form plasma-state boron active particles. Unde...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25D11/00
Inventor 蒋永锋包晔峰
Owner HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU