High-strength antimicrobial nanometer composite cation double-network hydrogel and preparation method thereof
A nano-composite, hydrogel technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, biocides, etc. The effect of improving mechanical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Weigh 2.7934g (0.01mol) of (3-acrylamidopropyl) trimethyl quaternary ammonium salt, 0.0617g (5×10 -4 mol), 2-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-methylpropiophenone (Irgacure2959) 0.0112g (5×10 -5 mol), add 10ml of deionized water, mix evenly, pour the solution into the self-made silicone rubber template, 400W ultraviolet light is cross-linked for 1 hour, and the first network hydrogel is obtained;
[0031] Then weigh 14.216g (0.2mol) of acrylamide, 0.015g (1×10 -4 mol), initiator potassium persulfate 0.054g (2×10 -4 mol), add 100ml deionized water, dissolve evenly, put the first network into the solution, fully swell, react at 60°C for 10 hours, and obtain high-strength antibacterial cationic double network hydrogel; according to QB / T2591-2003 Standard, carry out bacteriostasis test of Gram-positive bacteria-Staphylococcus aureus and negative bacteria-Escherichia coli to the sample, the results are as follows: figure 1 , 2 and shown in Table 1.
[0032] As can be seen f...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Weigh 0.0103 g of nano-montmorillonite, add 10 ml of deionized water, ultrasonicate for 1 h, and then mechanically stir for 24 h. Then weigh (3-acrylamidopropyl) trimethyl quaternary ammonium salt 2.7934g (0.01mol), crosslinking agent N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide 0.0617g (5 × 10 -4mol), 2-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-methylpropiophenone (Irgacure2959) 0.0112g (5×10 -5 mol), after mixing evenly, the solution was poured into a self-made silicone rubber template, and 400W ultraviolet light was crosslinked for 1 hour to obtain the first network hydrogel;
[0036] Then weigh 14.216g (0.2mol) of acrylamide, 0.015g (1×10 -4 mol), initiator potassium persulfate 0.054g (2×10 -4 mol), add 100ml deionized water, dissolve evenly, put the first network into the solution, fully swell, and react at 60°C for 10 hours to obtain a high-strength antibacterial nanocomposite cationic double network hydrogel.
[0037] The gained hydrogel is cut into long 50mm with a cutting knife, wide 10...
Embodiment 3
[0039] The preparation method is the same as in Example 2, except that the dosage of nano-montmorillonite is 0.0206 g; the test results of the mechanical properties of the prepared hydrogel are listed in Table 2.
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