Application of multifunctional botanical fungiticide in prevention and treatment of iris soft rot

A botanical fungicide and multi-functional technology, applied in the field of fungicides, can solve the problems of pest resistance, reducing the control effect and killing natural enemies, irrational use of chemical synthetic pesticides, environmental and agricultural product pollution, etc. The effect of the long duration of the drug and the little environmental pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-14
陈妍
View PDF1 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, a large number of long-term and irrational use of chemically synthesized pesticides, especially the application of highly toxic and high-residue pesticides, has resulted in excessive pesticide residues, polluted the environment and agricultural products, and endangered the health of humans and animals; pests and diseases have developed resistance to pesticides, reduced control effects and even killed Serious natural enemies will cause pests and diseases to rampant again and destroy the ecological balance
There is no report on the use of botanical fungicides to control iris soft rot

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: According to the following steps during preparation: 1. Take by weight 0.5 part of Daphne chamaejasme, 3 parts of Artemisia annua, 0.7 part of Artemisia annua, 0.3 part of camphor, 1 part of tobacco leaves, 0.8 part of licorice, 1 part of Salt bran, 3 parts of Galla gall, and 0.5 part of Sophora flavescens are mixed; 2. The mixture in step 1 is extracted with ethanol, wherein the stirring speed in the extraction process is 210r / min, the volume concentration of ethanol is 60%, and the extraction time 28h, the extraction temperature is 75°C; 3. Filter the product obtained in step 2; 4. Distill the filtrate from step 3 at 110°C; 5. Distill the fraction of step 4 at 130°C and 0.01MPa Carry out moist heat sterilization for 21 minutes; 6. Add azone and stir evenly to obtain a botanical fungicide.

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2: According to the following steps during preparation: 1. Take 2 parts of Daphne chamaejasme, 5 parts of Artemisia annua, 2 parts of Artemisia annua, 1 part of camphor, 3 parts of tobacco leaves, 1.6 parts of licorice, 3 parts of Salt bran, 5 parts of gallnuts, 2 parts of flavescens are mixed; 2. The mixture in step 1 is extracted with ethanol, wherein the stirring speed in the extraction process is 230r / min, the volume concentration of ethanol is 60%, and the extraction time 42h, the leaching temperature is 80°C; 3. Filter the product obtained in step 2; 4. Distill the filtrate from step 3 at 115°C; Carry out moist heat sterilization for 30 minutes; 6. Add synergistic phosphorus and stir evenly to obtain a botanical fungicide.

Embodiment 3

[0016] Embodiment 3: According to the following steps during preparation: 1. Take by weight 1.4 parts of Daphne chamaejasme, 4 parts of Artemisia annua, 1.3 parts of Artemisia annua, 0.7 part of camphor, 2 parts of tobacco leaves, 1.2 parts of licorice, 2 parts of Salt bran, 4 parts of Galla gall, 1.2 parts of Sophora flavescens are mixed; 2, the mixture of step 1 is extracted with ethanol, wherein the stirring speed in the extraction process is 220r / min, the volume concentration of ethanol is 60%, the extraction time 36h, the leaching temperature is 78°C; 3. Filter the product obtained in step 2; 4. Distill the filtrate from step 3 at 113°C; Carry out moist heat sterilization for 25 minutes; 6. Add synergistic phosphorus and stir evenly to obtain a botanical fungicide.

[0017] Utilize the fungicide formulated in Example 3 to prevent and treat iris soft rot, start to spray after the iris is planted, spray once every 10 days, spray 3 times altogether, chemical agent 50% saccha...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to application of a multifunctional botanical fungiticide in prevention and treatment of iris soft rot. The botanical fungiticide is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5-2 parts of stellera chamaejasme, 3-5 parts of artemisia apiacea, 0.7-2 parts of artemisia annua, 0.3-1 part of cinnamomum camphora, 1-3 parts of tobacco leaves, 0.8-1.6 parts of liquorice, 1-3 parts of Chinese sumac fruit, 3-5 parts of gallnuts, 0.5-2 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis and 0.2-0.6 part of a synergist. The botanical fungiticide has the advantages of being non-toxic, low in residue, pollution-free, free of fungiticide resistance, relatively high in bacteriostatic activity, high in selectivity and wide in raw material sources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fungicide, in particular to the use of a multifunctional botanical fungicide for preventing and treating iris soft rot. Background technique [0002] The application of chemically synthesized pesticides has the characteristics of good control effect and fast action, and is currently one of the important means of pest control. However, a large number of long-term and irrational use of chemically synthesized pesticides, especially the application of highly toxic and high-residue pesticides, has resulted in excessive pesticide residues, polluted the environment and agricultural products, and endangered the health of humans and animals; pests and diseases have developed resistance to pesticides, reduced control effects and even killed Serious natural enemies will cause pests and diseases to rampant again and destroy the ecological balance. This is the so-called "3R" problem of chemical pesticides. [0003] The negative effects ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/38A01P1/00A01P3/00
Inventor 陈妍
Owner 陈妍
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap