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Copper and steel bimetallic casting application technology

An application technology, bimetallic technology, applied in the application field of copper-steel bimetallic casting, which can solve the problems of component specific gravity segregation, inability to realize copper-steel bimetallic metallurgical combination, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing the diffusion energy barrier

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-28
GUIZHOU ANJI AVIATION PRECISION CASTING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The centrifugal casting copper-steel bimetal process has the following disadvantages: 1) It is only suitable for rotating bodies, and has limitations in the production of special-shaped castings; 2) It is easy to cause component specific gravity segregation when casting copper alloys; 3) Ordinary centrifugal casting The process cannot realize the metallurgical combination of copper-steel bimetal

Method used

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  • Copper and steel bimetallic casting application technology

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] Taking Q255 carbon steel and ZCuSn3Zn11Pb4 tin bronze as examples below, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail.

[0024] Q255 carbon steel is often used in the manufacture of parts that do not require high strength, such as bolts, keys, rockers, shafts, tie rods and various steel structures, steel plates, etc., and its solid-liquid phase transition temperature is around 1450 °C. ZCuSn3Zn11Pb4 tin bronze is a commonly used cast copper alloy with excellent mechanical properties, good wear reduction and corrosion resistance, easy to cut, good welding performance, and small casting shrinkage coefficient. It is often used to make elastic elements and wear-resistant Components.

[0025] First, the Q255 carbon steel bar of the corresponding size is processed into a shaft sleeve with a height of 50mm, an outer diameter of 50mm and a wall thickness of 4mm by machining. Design and make the corresponding mold for use, and then refer to the at...

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Abstract

The invention provides a copper and steel bimetallic casting application technology. Copper or copper alloy with certain thickness is directly cast on a steel base body by a static casting mold casting method. The technology mainly comprises the following steps of cleaning a steel billet, heating the steel billet, spraying a borax solution, combining a casting mold, heating and insulating heat, melting and casting the copper or the copper alloy, and insulating the heat of the casting mold at high temperature. The copper and steel bimetallic casting application technology has the advantages that a copper or copper alloy layer with certain thickness and without segregation can be cast on various shapes and various sizes of steel billets, and the good metallurgical combination between the copper or copper alloy layer of a casting and the steel billets is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application technology of metal casting, in particular to the application technology of copper-steel bimetal casting. Background technique [0002] Bimetallic casting techniques are generally used for two metallic materials with similar compositions. For example, after melting steels of two different materials, they are respectively injected into the cavity in a liquid state to obtain a casting with a dense joint surface; or low carbon steel is cast on the surface of a high chromium steel casting. Two metal materials with similar components are easy to fuse with each other, and a metallurgical bond with excellent performance can be obtained in casting. [0003] The cost of steel is low, the processing technology is mature, the mechanical strength is high, and the copper alloy has good wear resistance. The bearings, bushings and other components made of copper alloy and steel have been widely used in some special working co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22D19/16
CPCB22D19/16
Inventor 勾忠毅张艳波
Owner GUIZHOU ANJI AVIATION PRECISION CASTING
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