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Preparation method for medicinal ethanol

A technology of ethanol and MCM-41, applied in the field of medicine and chemical industry

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-04
HUNAN XIANGYIKANG PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009]Although PDMS has been proved to be a membrane material with high permeation flux that preferentially permeates organic liquids, there is still room for improvement in its separation performance, and the filling may be A simple and practical means of membrane modification

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Add 3 g of diethyl acetonyl phosphonate to 50 ml of dry dichloromethane, then add 15 g of Me 3 SiBr, after reacting for 24 h at room temperature, the excess Me was removed by rotary evaporation 3 SiBr and dichloromethane, the solid was dissolved in MeOH and stirred at room temperature for 3 h, then the MeOH was removed by rotary evaporation, and the residue was washed with a small amount of CH 2 Cl 2 After washing, weigh 1.0 g of the obtained product and add it into the prepared 3.0 g aqueous solution of MCM-41 molecular sieve, stir at room temperature for 20 h, and filter. The filter cake was washed with distilled water several times until the pH of the filtrate was about 7, and the organic-modified molecular sieve was obtained. The product was dried under vacuum at 50 °C for 10 h.

[0019] The PDMS of 20g is joined in the 25ml n-heptane, and the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate of 0.5g cross-linking agent ethyl orthosilicate and 0.2g are added successively therein...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Dissolve 3 g of diethyl acetonyl phosphonate in 50 ml of dry dichloromethane, then add 15 g of Me 3 SiBr, after reacting for 24 h at room temperature, the excess Me was removed by rotary evaporation 3 SiBr and dichloromethane, the solid was dissolved in MeOH and stirred at room temperature for 3 h, then the MeOH was removed by rotary evaporation, and the residue was washed with a small amount of CH 2 Cl 2 After washing, weigh 1.0 g of the obtained product and add it into the prepared 3.0 g aqueous solution of MCM-41 molecular sieve, stir at room temperature for 20 h, and filter. The filter cake was washed with distilled water several times until the filtrate did not emit light under the ultraviolet lamp, and the organic-modified molecular sieve was obtained. The product was dried under vacuum at 50 °C for 10 h.

[0022] The PDMS of 20g is joined in the 25ml n-heptane, and the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate of 0.5g cross-linking agent ethyl orthosilicate and 0.2g a...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Dissolve 3 g of diethyl acetonyl phosphonate in 50 ml of dry dichloromethane, then add 15 g of Me 3 SiBr, after reacting for 24 h at room temperature, the excess Me was removed by rotary evaporation 3 SiBr and dichloromethane, the solid was dissolved in MeOH and stirred at room temperature for 3 h, then the MeOH was removed by rotary evaporation, and the residue was washed with a small amount of CH 2 Cl 2 After washing, weigh 2.0 g of the obtained product and add it into the prepared 6.0 g aqueous solution of MCM-41 molecular sieve, stir at room temperature for 20 h, and filter. The filter cake was washed with distilled water several times until the filtrate did not emit light under the ultraviolet lamp, and the organic-modified molecular sieve was obtained. The product was dried under vacuum at 50 °C for 10 h.

[0025] The PDMS of 20g is joined in the 25ml n-heptane, and the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate of 0.5g cross-linking agent ethyl orthosilicate and 0.2g ar...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for medicinal ethanol. Concretely, by adding MCM-41 into PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane), the film-forming capability and the mechanical strength of PDMS are effectively improved. Additionally, addition of modified MCM-41 helps to further improve the free volume of the film and enable the permeation rate of the film to be improved, and because modified MCM-41 contains a large amount of hydrophobic groups, the selectivity of the film is improved. The water content in ethanol is effectively reduced by using a film purification system, so that the pharmaceutical-grade ethanol is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for preparing ethanol, and specifically belongs to the field of medicine and chemical industry. Background technique [0002] Ethanol is an organic compound, commonly known as alcohol, with the molecular formula CH 3 CH 2 OH (C 2 h 6 O), is a saturated monohydric alcohol with a hydroxyl group. It is a flammable, volatile, colorless and transparent liquid at normal temperature and pressure. It can be miscible with water in any proportion and form an azeotrope. Its The aqueous solution has a characteristic, pleasant aroma and is slightly irritating. It has the smell of wine and a stimulating spicy taste, slightly sweet. Ethanol has a wide range of uses. Ethanol can be used to make acetic acid, beverages, flavors, dyes, fuels, etc. Ethanol with a volume fraction of 70%-75% is also commonly used as a disinfectant in medical treatment. It is widely used in national defense industry, medical and health care, organic syn...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C29/76C07C31/08B01D71/70B01D67/00
CPCB01D67/0079B01D71/70C07C29/76C07C31/08
Inventor 帅放文王向峰章家伟
Owner HUNAN XIANGYIKANG PHARMA
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