Bulk graphite negative electrode material for lithium ion battery, preparation method and lithium ion battery
A lithium-ion battery and block graphite technology, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., to achieve high tap density, simple process, and small expansion
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Embodiment 1
[0038] The block graphite negative electrode material for lithium ion batteries in this embodiment includes a block graphite substrate, and the surface of the block graphite substrate is coated with a graphite coating layer. The D50 of the bulk graphite anode material is 17.36 μm, and the tap density is 1.152 g / cm 3 , the specific surface area is 1.526m 2 / g.
[0039] The preparation method of the lithium-ion battery block graphite negative electrode material of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0040] 1) Choose block graphite with a purity of 90% and D50 of 50 μm, crush and classify with a pulverizer to select block graphite particles with a particle size distribution D50 of 20 μm, and combine block graphite, NaOH solid and deionized water at a ratio of 1:0.3: The mass ratio of 0.7 was melted with alkali at 550°C for 1.5h, washed with water and dried, then acid-leached with 15% hydrochloric acid at a constant temperature of 80°C for 2.5h, washed with d...
Embodiment 2
[0048] The block graphite negative electrode material for lithium ion batteries in this embodiment includes a block graphite substrate, and the surface of the block graphite substrate is coated with a graphite coating layer. The D50 of the bulk graphite anode material is 14.36 μm, and the tap density is 1.023 g / cm 3 , the specific surface area is 1.952m 2 / g.
[0049] The preparation method of the lithium-ion battery block graphite negative electrode material of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0050] 1) Choose block graphite with a purity of 80% and D50 of 70 μm, crush and classify with a pulverizer to select block graphite particles with a particle size distribution D50 of 25 μm, and combine block graphite, NaOH solid and deionized water at a ratio of 1:0.4: The mass ratio of 0.6 was melted with alkali at 500°C for 2 hours, washed with water and dried, then acid-leached with 13% hydrochloric acid at a constant temperature of 90°C for 2 hours, washed ...
Embodiment 3
[0056] The block graphite negative electrode material for lithium ion batteries in this embodiment includes a block graphite substrate, and the surface of the block graphite substrate is coated with a graphite coating layer. The D50 of the bulk graphite anode material is 14.66 μm, and the tap density is 1.146 g / cm 3 , the specific surface area is 2.058m 2 / g.
[0057] The preparation method of the lithium-ion battery block graphite negative electrode material of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0058] 1) Choose block graphite with a purity of 85% and a D50 of 100 μm, crush and classify with a pulverizer to select block graphite particles with a particle size distribution D50 of 30 μm, and combine block graphite, NaOH solids and deionized water at a ratio of 1:0.3: The mass ratio of 0.7 was melted with alkali at 550°C for 1.5h, washed with water and dried, then acid-leaved with 15% hydrochloric acid at a constant temperature of 80°C for 2.5h, washed twi...
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