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A kind of bamboo fungus layer frame type rotation cultivation method

A cultivation method and bamboo fungus technology are applied in the field of bamboo fungus layer-frame rotation cultivation, which can solve the problems of occupation of cultivated land, non-continuous cropping of bamboo fungus, waste of resources and the like, so as to be beneficial to growth, realize full recovery and utilization, and have high economic benefits. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
CHANGNING ZHUSUN DEV INST
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Aiming at the above-mentioned present situation, the present invention provides a method for cultivating Dictyophora in a layered frame rotation, which solves the problems that the current manual cultivation of Dictyophora can not be continuously cropped, occupies a large amount of cultivated land and causes waste of resources, and greatly improves the output and quality of Dictyophora , increasing the benefit of farmers, the present invention is simple, feasible and easy to popularize

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] Dictyophora rack-type rotation cultivation:

[0074] Dictyophora layered planting rotation cultivation method utilizes three-dimensional multi-layered layered frame cultivation, soil replacement planting and the differences in cultivation seasons of different Dictyophora species. In terms of cultivar selection, the long-skirted Dictyophora and spiny Dictyophora are selected to fully The cultivation period of the long skirt bamboo fungus is from mid-September of the previous year to June of the current year, and the cultivation period of the spiny bamboo fungus is from the first ten days of May of the current year to the first ten days of September of the same year. The two varieties can basically be staggered in terms of cultivation time and can be connected end to end.

[0075] (1) Cultivation of long skirt bamboo fungus

[0076] (1) Selection of bamboo fungus culture medium and strains: Mix bamboo slag and miscellaneous bamboo slag at a ratio of 3:7 to meet the requir...

Embodiment 2

[0103] Long skirt bamboo fungus cultivation:

[0104] (1) Selection of bamboo fungus culture medium and strains: Mix bamboo slag and miscellaneous bamboo slag at a ratio of 1:3 to meet the requirements of nutrition, air permeability and water retention required in the process of growing bamboo fungus. The amount of bamboo used for the cultivation of Dictyophora long skirt is 4.5 tons / mu.

[0105] The strains require white and strong color, strong growth potential, 100% purity, suitable strain age, no aging, no autolysis, no variegated color and no yellow water, etc., and the strains have strong germination ability after sowing. The amount of strains per mu is 720-900 catties.

[0106] (2) Culture medium treatment: When washing the bamboo dregs, use 85 catties of lime per mu of bamboo dregs, and rinse three times in total. The first time mainly uses lime water to make the material thoroughly and retting, and the time before planting must be one week in advance at the latest; ...

Embodiment 3

[0118] Cultivation of Dictyophora spinosa:

[0119] (1) Selection of Dictyophora culture medium and strains: Dictyophora spinosa cultivation medium is mainly composed of bamboo dregs, the weight ratio of bamboo dregs to miscellaneous bamboo residues is 3.5:6.5, and urea, light calcium carbonate, etc. need to be added at the same time substance. Every 400 square meters requires 6 tons of bamboo chips, 50 kg of urea, 50 kg of wheat bran, and 25 kg of light calcium carbonate.

[0120] (2) Medium treatment:

[0121] Heap fermentation: Start to build heap fermentation at the beginning of March every year. During operation, sprinkle urea and light calcium carbonate on a layer of raw materials, and then pour water to make the medium contain about 60% moisture, add another layer of raw materials, sprinkle urea , Light calcium carbonate, so repeatedly, so that the stockpile is about 1.5m high, turn over every half a month, and add water according to the dryness and wetness of the med...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of edible mushroom cultivation, and in particular relates to a layered shelf type crop rotation cultivation method of dictyophora indusiata, which is used for solving the problems that continuous cropping cannot be achieved, the management is rough, a great deal of land is occupied and the resource is wasted in conventional artificial dictyophora indusiata cultivation. By adopting the layered shelf type crop rotation cultivation method, anniversary, precise and intensive cultivation of dictyophora indusiata are achieved, the yield and the quality of the dictyophora indusiata are greatly improved, the benefits of planting farmers are increased, and the layered shelf type crop rotation cultivation method is simple and feasible and is easy to popularize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating bamboo fungus in a layered frame rotation. Background technique [0002] Dictyophora, also known as bamboo fungus, bamboo fungus, bamboo ginseng, etc., is known as the "Flower of Fungi" and "Queen of Fungi", and is a precious specialty in my country. The word "sun" in bamboo sun refers to a kind of original vanilla, and the name of bamboo sun means vanilla in bamboo forest. It is named for the rich fragrance that the bamboo fungus can emit when the mushroom skirt is fully opened. In terms of fungal classification, Dictyophora belongs to Basidiomycotina, Ventrymycetes, Phallogram, Phallogram, Phallaceae, and Dictyophora genus. There are currently 12 species of Dictyophora recorded in the genus. Among them, the edible and medicinal ones include Dictyophora long skirt, Dictyophora short skirt, Dictyophora spp., Dictyophora spinosa, and Dictyophora ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 杨毅杨敬颜敏胡静
Owner CHANGNING ZHUSUN DEV INST
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