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Double-faced zinc oxide nanoarray photocatalytic material and preparation method thereof

A photocatalytic material and zinc oxide nanotechnology are applied in the field of photocatalytic materials based on double-sided ZnO nanoarrays and their preparation to achieve the effects of improving utilization, strong controllability and simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the research and method of preparing double-sided ZnO nanoarray photocatalysts on quartz substrates have not been reported yet.

Method used

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  • Double-faced zinc oxide nanoarray photocatalytic material and preparation method thereof
  • Double-faced zinc oxide nanoarray photocatalytic material and preparation method thereof
  • Double-faced zinc oxide nanoarray photocatalytic material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Example 1: Preparation of double-sided ZnO nanorod arrays on a quartz substrate.

[0025] 1. Substrate cleaning: the quartz substrate is selected with an area of ​​l×lcm 2 1. Quartz glass with a thickness of 1mm was ultrasonically cleaned in acetone and absolute ethanol for 10 minutes respectively, and then deionized water was used for ultrasonic cleaning for 10 minutes. After the quartz substrate was reversed, the above cleaning process was repeated, and then the quartz substrate was vertically Place it upright, and use acetone, absolute ethanol and deionized water to sonicate for 10 minutes to make both surfaces of the substrate completely clean, and finally dry it.

[0026] 2. Preparation of double-sided seed layer: Using radio frequency magnetron sputtering technology, the cleaned quartz substrate is fixed on the sample stage of radio frequency magnetron sputtering deposition equipment, and the vacuum chamber is evacuated with a mechanical pump and a molecular pump....

Embodiment 2

[0029] Example 2: Photocatalytic performance test of double-sided ZnO nanorod arrays.

[0030] The double-sided ZnO nanorod array obtained in Example 1 was used for photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange solution, and the irradiation light source was a solar simulator (500W xenon lamp). The specific process is: the area is 1cm 2 Put the sample vertically into the methyl orange solution, irradiate the solution and the sample surface with a simulated light source for 150 minutes, take out part of the methyl orange solution at regular intervals, and test its absorbance with a UV spectrophotometer. In order to compare the photocatalytic effect of the double-sided structured photocatalytic materials, the photocatalytic test was also carried out on the single-sided ZnO nanorod arrays obtained on the quartz substrate under the same conditions. The result is as Figure 5 As shown, compared with single-sided ZnO nanoarrays, the double-sided ZnO nanoarrays exhibited better photoc...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Example 3: Preparation of double-sided ZnO nanowire arrays.

[0032] Change the concentration of zinc acetate and hexamethylenetetramine solution in Example 1 to 0.01mol / L, and other specific steps are the same as Example 1. Double-sided ZnO nanowire arrays with an average diameter of 20 nm were obtained.

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Abstract

The invention provides a double-faced zinc oxide nanoarray photocatalytic material and a preparation method thereof. The double-faced zinc oxide nanoarray photocatalytic material comprises ZnO nanoarrays and a quartz substrate, wherein the ZnO nanoarrays grow on two surfaces of the whole quartz substrate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a layer of a ZnO film on each of the two surfaces of the cleaned quartz substrate as a crystal seed layer respectively; simultaneously growing the ZnO nanoarrays on the two surfaces of the quartz substrate by utilizing a hydrothermal method. The double-faced ZnO nanoarrays are prepared on the quartz substrate through the hydrothermal method, so that the utilization rate of sunlight can be effectively increased and the photocatalytic performance can be remarkably improved. The preparation method has the advantages of simplicity of operation, strong controllability, low cost and the like, is suitable for large-area growth, and has a very high application value and a good application prospect; a catalyst is convenient to recover and reusable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photocatalytic materials and their preparation, and relates to a photocatalytic material based on double-sided ZnO nano arrays and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of modern industry, highly toxic pollutants such as sewage, waste gas and reaction by-products are produced in large quantities, and the problem of environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. Semiconductor catalysts can make full use of "cheap, green" sunlight to effectively catalyze and degrade various toxic pollutants, which is an important way to solve global environmental degradation. [0003] Zinc oxide (ZnO) is a semiconductor material with a wide direct band gap (3.37eV) and a high exciton binding energy (60meV), which has a high electron transport rate and a long electron lifetime. Nanoscale ZnO has a rich structure And it is easy and controllable to grow, so it has a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/06
Inventor 高世勇矫淑杰慕岩刘青春王金忠于清江
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH