The invention provides a direct
irradiation type high-temperature solar
thermochemistry-thermorecoupling reaction device, which is particularly suitable for
solid-gas two-phase
thermochemistry reaction driven by concentrated
solar energy. According to the device, a high-flux
solar simulator and a high-precision thermogravimetric reactor are integrally designed, and the simulator adopts a multi-lamp cooperative condensation array and is matched with a liftable integrated bearing platform, so that precise alignment and
energy matching of
solar illumination simulation and a reaction
bed layer are realized; a reactor and a thermogravimetric balance chamber adopt a horizontal split structure, physical connection is realized through an integral
quartz weighing support rod and a rigid connection
assembly, and an integrated stress compensation structure with a self-adaptive adjustment function is arranged at the root of the support rod, so that
internal stress caused by
thermal expansion, gravity unbalance loading and
airflow disturbance can be absorbed and adjusted; therefore, the stability and the
measurement precision of a force conduction path are ensured. According to the device, the interference of high temperature, strong light and
airflow on the precise weighing unit is effectively isolated while the dynamic flowing of the reaction
atmosphere is maintained, so that the real-time, in-situ and high-precision synchronous measurement of the material
mass is realized under the high-temperature dynamic reaction condition; and an integrated thermogravimetric characterization platform is provided for dynamics and mechanism research of a solar thermochemical conversion process.