Strobilurin compound containing nitrohydrazinecarboximidamide structure as well as preparation method and application of strobilurin compound
A compound, the technology of phenylpropane, which is applied in the field of methoxyacrylate compounds containing nitroaminoguanidine structure and its preparation, can solve the problems of increased drug residues, cumbersome spraying operations, and increased cost of spraying
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Embodiment 1, the preparation of compound 24
[0060] (1) Preparation of 1-nitro-3-aminoguanidine
[0061] Put a 100mL three-neck bottle in an oil bath, and put in 2.0g (19.2mmol) of nitroguanidine and 25mL of water in sequence. While heating to 55° C. under magnetic stirring, 1.3 g (21.6 mmol) of 85% hydrazine hydrate was slowly added dropwise from the dropping funnel. Keep the material temperature at 55°C and continue the reaction for 15 minutes. When the nitroguanidine solid dissolves and turns into an orange-yellow clear liquid, quickly cool it in an ice-salt water bath, and slowly add concentrated hydrochloric acid dropwise to adjust the pH to 5-6, and continue to cool in an ice-salt water bath overnight. Filter under reduced pressure and dry naturally in a fume hood. Recrystallized with water to obtain 1.6 g of light yellow crystals, yield 70%, melting point 191-192°C (document: melting point 187-188°C, yield 50%).
[0062] The structural characterization data...
Embodiment 2
[0077] The insecticidal activity of compound shown in embodiment 2, formula I to soybean aphid is measured
[0078] The soybean aphids used in this experiment were provided by artificial breeding of the Agricultural College of China Agricultural University.
[0079] Operation process: Determination of insecticidal activity by the drug film method. Use a puncher to punch out circular leaves with a size of 20 mm on the cultivated bean leaves, soak the leaves in 50 μg / mL liquid medicine for 5 seconds, then take them out and dry them on absorbent paper, and spread them in the groove of a petri dish. Put a thin layer of agar on it, put the dried leaves into the grooves of the petri dish, put about 20 artificially raised bean aphids in each groove, and finally seal it with plastic wrap (good air permeability), and place it in an artificial climate In the box, control the temperature at 25±1°C, and check the results after 48 hours.
[0080] Judgment criteria for death: the individu...
Embodiment 3
[0086] Embodiment 3, the insecticidal activity test of the compound shown in formula I to peach aphid
[0087] Green peach aphid is a wide-feeding pest, with nearly 300 species of host plants, and damages plant growth by sucking the juice in leaf tissue. In addition, green peach aphid is also the main vector of various plant viruses. The object of this experiment was 3-day-old nymphs of peach aphid, which were collected from the peach tree population in Baiwangshan area, Haidian District, Beijing.
[0088] Operation process: Determination of insecticidal activity by dipping method. Cut the leaf with aphids into a shape with a suitable size and number of insects, then take it out after soaking in the prepared medicinal solution for 5 seconds, absorb the excess medicinal solution from the leaves, record the total number of insects after drying, and put it on a filter paper with moisturizing In a petri dish, seal it with plastic wrap, place it in a light incubator, control the t...
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