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A smelting method for producing boron-containing high-toughness h-beam steel by blowing argon from a ladle

A smelting method and H-beam technology, applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy, can solve the problems of high cost and high production cost of LF refining, and achieve the effect of good low temperature impact performance

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-18
SHANDONG IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The methods of the above patents or patent applications all adopt the LF refining process. Due to the high production cost of LF refining, the cost of low-temperature high-toughness H-beam has been high.

Method used

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  • A smelting method for producing boron-containing high-toughness h-beam steel by blowing argon from a ladle
  • A smelting method for producing boron-containing high-toughness h-beam steel by blowing argon from a ladle
  • A smelting method for producing boron-containing high-toughness h-beam steel by blowing argon from a ladle

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] According to the above-mentioned smelting method, a 50t steel ladle is used based on the tapping amount of 50t steel per furnace.

[0049] 1. The chemical composition of steel is shown in Table 1

[0050] Table 1

[0051]

[0052] The balance is iron and trace impurities.

[0053] 2. Use 50t ladle for smelting

[0054] Before the converter is tapped, 150kg of fully pre-melted synthetic slag is first added to the bottom of the ladle, and the composition of the synthetic slag is SiO 2 : 2.19wt%, CaO: 60.48wt%, MgO: 10wt%, Al 2 o 3 : 11.15wt%, CaF 2: 14.86wt%, moisture + ash: 1.32%. During the tapping process, 50kg of pre-melted slag is added along with the steel flow;

[0055] Add silicon calcium barium 2.0kg / t steel to deoxidize the steel, and use silicon manganese and medium carbon ferromanganese for alloying;

[0056] 3. Use the manual argon blowing mode, feed the aluminum wire 15m after the argon blowing starts, and feed the wire at a speed of 3.0m / s; then ...

Embodiment 2

[0062] 1. The chemical composition of the steel is shown in Table 3

[0063] table 3

[0064]

[0065] The balance is iron and trace impurities.

[0066] 2. Use 50t steel ladle

[0067] Before the converter is tapped, 100kg of synthetic slag is first added to the bottom of the ladle. The composition of the synthetic slag is CaO: 69.68wt%, MgO: 7.94wt%, Al 2 o 3 : 10.00wt%, CaF 2 : 10.06wt%, moisture + ash: 2.32%. During the tapping process, 100kg of pre-melted slag is added along with the steel flow. Add silicon calcium barium 2.0kg / t steel, use silicon manganese, medium carbon ferromanganese for alloying.

[0068] 3. Use the manual argon blowing mode, feed the aluminum wire 30m after the argon blowing starts, and feed the wire at a speed of 4m / s; then add boron after stirring for 2 minutes at a large argon flow rate of 200L / min, and add boron at a flow rate of 120L / min Stir and feed boron-iron wire 15m with medium argon flow rate, feed wire speed 5m / s, stir and feed...

Embodiment 3

[0074] 1. The chemical composition of the steel is shown in Table 5

[0075] table 5

[0076]

[0077] The balance is iron and trace impurities.

[0078] 2. Use 50t steel ladle

[0079] Before the converter is tapped, 125kg of fully pre-melted synthetic slag is first added to the bottom of the ladle, and the composition of the synthetic slag is SiO 2 : 4.98wt%, CaO: 61.91wt%, MgO: 5.11wt%, Al 2 o 3 : 15.00wt%, CaF 2 : 10.00wt%, moisture + ash: 3%. During the tapping process, 75kg of pre-melted slag is added along with the steel flow. Add silicon calcium barium 2.0kg / t steel to deoxidize the steel, and use silicon manganese and medium carbon ferromanganese for alloying.

[0080] 3. Use the manual argon blowing mode, feed the aluminum wire 22m after the argon blowing starts, and feed the wire at a speed of 3.0m / s; then stir with a large argon flow rate of 280L / min for 1.5min and then add boron, with a flow rate of 100L / min Stir and feed the iron-boron wire 18m at a me...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a smelting method for producing boracic high-tenacity H-shaped steel with steel ladle argon blowing. The smelting method comprises the following steps: (1) initially smelting molten steel for tapping to steel ladle by a converter; (2) carrying out steel ladle bottom argon blowing to refine; and (3) carrying out continuous casting rolling to prepare the boracic high-tenacity H-shaped steel after steel ladle argon blowing refining. By utilizing the smelting method, the production cost of steel can be substantially reduced without LF refining, stable recovery rate of boron is ensured, and the high-tenacity H-shaped steel is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of iron and steel metallurgy, and in particular relates to a smelting method for producing boron-containing high-toughness H-shaped steel by blowing argon into a ladle. Background technique [0002] The addition of trace amounts of boron in steel can significantly improve the low-temperature toughness and stability of steel, and can also improve the hardenability of steel. At the same time, boron is an element that is extremely easy to form boron phases. A boron phase will be produced, and the boron phase will cause boron embrittlement in the steel. Due to the very active chemical properties of boron, it is also easy to react with elements such as oxygen and nitrogen in the steel during the alloying process, resulting in a low yield of boron and instability. [0003] Chinese patent CN101045948A discloses a method for producing boron-containing steel with a converter, which uses a process of converter smelting→ladle d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21C7/072C22C38/04
Inventor 邹春锋杜显彬韩蕾蕾郭达宋恒俊
Owner SHANDONG IRON & STEEL CO LTD