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Hydraulic rotary drilling machine

A technology of rotary excavator and water drill, used in rotary drilling rigs, earthwork drilling, drilling equipment, etc., can solve the problems of easy loosening and falling off of wire ropes, low construction efficiency, slow drilling speed, etc. The effect of reducing equipment cost and increasing drilling depth

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-27
覃炳德
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the traditional digging rig has many defects as follows: 1. When the drill rod is folded and lies flat, the wire rope is easy to loosen and fall off; 2. The self-weight of the drill bit is insufficient. Insufficient; 3. The helical blade on the drill bit is longer, and when it is rotated downward, the frictional force it receives is large, which makes the power consumption of the whole machine large
At the same time, a problem that cannot be ignored is that most of the widely used rotary drilling rigs today are "dry" rotary drilling, and dry drilling rotary drilling is carried out under complex geology. Therefore, in various construction occasions, the rotary drilling effect of the rotary drilling rig with the water drill bit is far better than that of the "dry" rotary drilling rig, but because the rotary drilling rig has a complex structure and a large volume, it is difficult to replace it. Rhinestone drill bits are very difficult and extremely inconvenient in application. There are problems such as large size, high energy consumption, complex structure, and high cost.
On the other hand, the special-purpose water drilling rig is a special equipment without mobility, and often needs to be hoisted to the construction site. The installation and operation are complicated, and limited by its structure, the pressure is mainly applied directly by hydraulic pressure, and the volume is limited during construction. Due to the limitation of hydraulic press power, its construction efficiency is low, but if the volume and hydraulic press power are increased, it will bring higher costs, and it will further aggravate the inconvenience of construction due to volume and weight problems. Too deep column hole rotary drilling, drilling speed is slow, time-consuming and labor-intensive

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a water drilling rotary excavator includes a driving device composed of an engine 14, a gearbox 15, a two-stage hydraulic oil pump 16 and a power take-off 17, and is composed of a winch 8, a chain 9, a double sprocket 10 and a drill pipe moving platform 12 pressurizing devices, the water drilling rotary excavator also includes a workbench 1, a column 4, a drill pipe 5, a rotating power head 6, a water drilling bit 7, a column 4, a winch 8 and a double sprocket 10 installed on the workbench 1 Or on the column 4, the workbench 1 is installed on the crawler vehicle through the turntable 2; the chain 9 is wound on the winch 8, and the drill pipe moving table 12 is installed on the column 4; One set of gears of drawworks 8 and duplex sprocket 10, another set of gears bypassing another set of duplex sprocket 10, are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of drill pipe moving table 12; Driven by 8, it moves up and down along the trac...

Embodiment 2

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the drawworks 8 and the pulley 91 are installed on the workbench 1, and the workbench 1 is installed on the crawler vehicle through the turntable 2; , the wire ropes 90 at both ends are connected to the drawworks 8 through the pulley 91 at the lower end of the column 4 respectively; the drill pipe moving table 12 moves up and down along the moving table track 11 under the drive of the winch 8, which reduces the power output requirements of the driving device , reducing energy consumption and cost.

[0040] The working principle is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rhinestone rotary drilling machine. The rhinestone rotary drilling machine comprises a drive device, a pressurizing device, a worktable, a stand column, a drill stem, a rotary power head and a rhinestone drill bit, wherein the stand column is installed on the worktable, the drill stem is installed on the stand column, the upper end of the drill stem is connected with the pressurizing device, and the downward pressure is obtained under the effect of the pressurizing device; the hydraulic drill bit is installed on the lower end of the drill stem, a water inlet is formed in the drill stem, a hollow water passage is respectively formed in the drill stem and the hydraulic drill bit, and a water outlet is formed in the rhinestone drill bit; the drill stem is also connected with the rotary power head and can rotate under the effect of the rotary power head. The stand column is provided with a movable table track and a drill stem movable table, a lever structure is formed in conjunction with the turning of a duplex chain wheel on the lower end of the stand column, the duplex chain wheel is used as a node, the weight of an entire car can be applied to the drill stem movable table, and the sufficient downward pressure can be applied to the drill stem and the rhinestone drill bit by virtue of the drill stem movable table, so that the rhinestone rotary drilling machine can rapidly and efficiently drill a hole in a deep diving manner in complicated soil, and a dual purpose can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a piling machine, in particular to a water drilling rotary excavator. Background technique [0002] Rotary drilling rig, also known as "rotary bucket drilling rig", Astley drilling rig, etc., is a large-diameter deep hole forming equipment. Because the "rotary bucket" or "rotary bucket" is used to fetch soil while the square or round telescopic drill pipe with sword is used to increase the drilling depth, it is called "rotary drilling rig" or "rotary bucket drilling rig". At present, there are two most common types of rotary drilling rigs on the construction site: one is an attached type modified by a crawler crane, and the other is an excavator-like excavator and a chassis that is completely imitated after being imported from abroad. The trapezoidal linkage mechanism and the hydraulic cylinder work together to adjust the full hydraulic type of the verticality of the drill pipe. In recent years, the full hydraulic type has de...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B3/02E21B7/02E21B21/00
CPCE21B3/02E21B7/02E21B21/00
Inventor 覃炳德
Owner 覃炳德
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