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A Bacteriostatic Experimental Method for Determining the Molecular Weight of Antibacterial Protein Fragments

An experimental method and technology of protein fragments, applied in the field of antibacterial experiments that can determine the molecular weight of antibacterial protein fragments, can solve the problems of miscellaneous proteins, heavy workload, and inability to determine the size of protein fragments, etc., to achieve simple and easy operation Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-15
HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the current antibacterial zone method cannot determine the fragment size of the protein with antibacterial effect, and there are more inconveniences in later experiments. It is necessary to conduct antibacterial tests on proteins of each fragment size, and then purify the target protein, which requires a lot of work. It is extremely large, and the presence of miscellaneous proteins also has a certain impact on the test results, affecting the accuracy of the test data

Method used

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  • A Bacteriostatic Experimental Method for Determining the Molecular Weight of Antibacterial Protein Fragments
  • A Bacteriostatic Experimental Method for Determining the Molecular Weight of Antibacterial Protein Fragments
  • A Bacteriostatic Experimental Method for Determining the Molecular Weight of Antibacterial Protein Fragments

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] Example 1 Antibacterial effect experiment of Kangtaibao on enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli:

[0066] The experimental method of the bacteriostatic effect of Kangtaibao on enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli comprises the following steps:

[0067] Step 1, prepare 12% separating gel and 5% stacking gel according to Table 1, set aside;

[0068] Table 1 Preparation of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis stacking gel and separating gel

[0069]

[0070] Step 2: After pouring the separating gel and stacking gel respectively, add an appropriate amount of electrode buffer into the electrophoresis tank to ensure that there are no air bubbles in the electrophoresis tank. Then use a micro-injector to add Contipro and standard protein into the corresponding wells. The sample volume is 20 μL, and the empty wells should be filled with 20 μL of loading buffer to ensure that the current is evenly distributed in the gel.

[0071] Step 3. Adjust the voltage so that when the sample is i...

Embodiment 2

[0078] Example 2 Bacteriostasis experiment of Kangtaibao on chicken Escherichia coli

[0079] The bacteriostatic experiment of Kangtaibao on chicken Escherichia coli includes the following steps:

[0080] Step 1. Prepare 12% separating gel and 5% stacking gel according to Table 1, and after perfusion respectively, add an appropriate amount of electrode buffer solution into the electrophoresis tank to ensure that there are no air bubbles in the electrophoresis tank. Then use a micro-injector to add Contipro and standard protein into the corresponding wells. The sample volume is 20 μL, and the empty wells should be filled with 20 μL of loading buffer to ensure that the current is evenly distributed in the gel.

[0081] Step 2. Adjust the voltage so that when the sample is in the stacking gel, the control voltage is 80V. When the sample enters the separation gel, adjust the voltage to 100V. After electrophoresis, when the bromophenol blue indicator band is close to the bottom of ...

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Abstract

An antibacterial experiment method capable of determining the molecular weight of antibacterial protein fragments, which relates to the field of microbiological technology; after preparing reagents, separating gels and stacking gels, protein electrophoresis is performed on the proteins subjected to antibacterial experiments, and the obtained protein electrophoresis films are decolorized and stained. After the molecular weight of the protein was observed by imaging, it was used for antibacterial experiments; the protein electrophoresis film was placed in PBS buffer for 10 minutes, and then placed in an agar dish; the bacterial solution in the logarithmic growth phase was added to a 50°C In the nutrient agar medium, obtain a bacterial solution with a volume concentration of 1%; take the obtained bacterial solution and pour it into a petri dish with decolorized protein electrophoresis film, observe the growth of the bacterial cells in the medium, and confirm that the antibacterial effect is good The molecular weight of protein fragments. The invention adopts a simple, accurate, fast and cheap method to determine the molecular weight of protein fragments with antibacterial effect, and has broad application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, in particular to an antibacterial experimental method capable of determining the molecular weight of antibacterial protein fragments. Background technique [0002] The tests used to determine the effectiveness of antibacterial drugs in inhibiting bacterial growth in vitro are called bacteriostatic tests. Through the antibacterial experiment, the minimum inhibitory concentration of a drug can be determined to evaluate the antibacterial performance of the drug, which is the most basic pharmacodynamic data of antibacterial drugs. The main methods are diffusion method for qualitative determination (such as plaque inhibition test) and dilution method for quantitative determination (such as minimum inhibitory concentration test). Commonly used methods are constant broth dilution method, micro broth dilution method, agar dilution method, disc diffusion method and E test (concentration gradient a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/447
Inventor 牛明福张婷婷侯颖马丽苹李阳宫强秦翠丽万鹏
Owner HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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