Biomass composite oil phase material for emulsion explosives and preparation method for material
A technology of composite oil phase and emulsified explosives, which is applied in the direction of explosives, non-explosive/non-thermal agent components, offensive equipment, etc., to achieve the effects of enhanced explosion and storage performance, low price, and elimination of pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Weigh 30kg of bran wax, 35kg of hydrogenated stearin, 30kg of palm stearin, 5kg of fatty acid methyl ester, etc. into the wax tank to heat and melt; pump them into the mixing tank at a temperature of 90°C, stir and mix for 60min, and filter them out with a gamma filter. Mixed, add 56.0kg of water-in-oil type compound emulsifier (soybean lecithin, SP-80 and T152) into the blending kettle, stir at 85°C for 60min, put it into the solidification tank to cool, shape, measure and pack, and then get the raw material for emulsified explosives. Substance-based composite oil phase material, the viscosity of the composite oil phase is 13.58 mm2 / s at 100 °C, the penetration at 25 °C is 3.41 mm, and the dropping point is 61 °C; the storage time is up to 24 months.
[0040] The emulsification matrix prepared from biomass-based composite oil phase materials has a cone penetration of (2.3-3.2) cm and a particle size of (0.5-5.3) μm at 40 °C. Explosive properties of emulsion explosives:...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment 2: bench scale weighs bran wax 25kg, hydrogenated stearin (60 ℃) 50 kg, palm fat (52 ℃) 25 kg, etc. into the wax tank to heat and melt; pump into the stirring tank at a temperature of 85 ℃, stir and mix for 30min Put it into the blending kettle, add 55.0kg of water-in-oil type compound emulsifier (soybean lecithin, SP-80), stir at 85°C for 40min, put it into the solidification tank to cool, form, weigh, and pack to obtain the biomass for emulsified explosives Composite oil phase material. The composite oil phase has a viscosity of 12.94 mm2 / s at 100°C, a penetration of 2.10 mm at 25°C, and a dropping point of 60°C; the storage time is up to 24 months.
[0042] The emulsification matrix prepared from biomass-based composite oil phase materials has a cone penetration of (2.3-3.0) cm and a particle size of (0.3-4.3) μm at 40 °C. Explosive properties of emulsion explosives: detonation velocity: 5065; detonation: 5cm; intensity: 18.5; density 1.15; in line with t...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Embodiment 3: bench scale weighs hydrogenated stearin 65kg, bran wax 30kg, fatty acid methyl ester 5kg, etc. into the wax tank for heating and melting; put into the stirring tank at a temperature of 95°C, stir and mix for 40min into the blending kettle, add water-in-oil emulsifier 52.0kg (soybean lecithin, SP-80), stirred at 90°C for 30 minutes, placed in a solidification tank, cooled, shaped, weighed, and packaged to obtain a biomass-based composite oil phase material for emulsion explosives. The composite oil phase has a viscosity of 12.28 mm2 / s at 100°C, a penetration of 3.21 mm at 25°C, and a dropping point of 60°C; the storage time is up to 24 months.
[0044] The emulsification matrix prepared from biomass-based composite oil phase materials has a cone penetration (2.1-3.0) cm and a particle size (0.2-6.3) μm at 40 °C. Explosive properties of emulsion explosives: detonation velocity: 4975; detonation: 5cm; intensity: 17.0; density 1.15; in line with the national s...
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