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Method for preparing formaldehyde by methane photocatalytic oxidation

A photocatalytic oxidation and photocatalytic reaction technology, applied in the chemical industry, can solve the problems of high reaction temperature and low conversion rate of formaldehyde

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-17
裴振昭
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing formaldehyde by photocatalytic oxidation of methane, which solves the defects of low conversion rate and high reaction temperature for preparing formaldehyde by catalytic oxidation of methane

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Dissolve 0.1g~1g of zinc sulfate in 0~20ml of water, measure 5~20ml of aniline aqueous solution with a volume ratio of 0~10 and add it to the reaction kettle, and then add 0~5ml of molybdenum with a concentration of 0~1mol / L Add the ammonium acid solution into the reaction kettle, then add 0~10g molecular sieve into the reaction kettle, stir evenly, seal it, and react for 10h at 120°C. After the reaction is completed, take out the reactant and wash it several times with water and absolute ethanol respectively. , and then calcined at 450°C for 2h.

[0022] The experiment of preparing formaldehyde by photocatalytic oxidation of methane was carried out in a gas-phase photochemical reactor, with a high-pressure mercury lamp (500W) as the light source (linear light source), and the photocatalyst prepared above was evenly placed in the middle of the gas-phase photocatalytic reactor. , feed methane and air in a certain proportion, and raise the temperature to 100°C, and then c...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Dissolve 0.1g~1g of zinc sulfate in 1~20ml of water, measure 5~20ml of ethylenediamine aqueous solution with a volume ratio of 2~10 and add it to the reaction kettle, and then add 0~5ml of it to a concentration of 0~1mol / L Add the ammonium molybdate solution into the reaction kettle, then add 0~10g molecular sieve into the reaction kettle, stir evenly, seal it, and react for 10h at 120°C. After the reaction is completed, take out the reactants and wash them with water and absolute ethanol respectively. several times, and then calcined at 450°C for 2h.

[0025] The experiment of preparing formaldehyde by photocatalytic oxidation of methane was carried out in a gas-phase photochemical reactor, with a high-pressure mercury lamp (500W) as the light source (linear light source), and the photocatalyst prepared above was evenly placed in the middle of the gas-phase photocatalytic reactor. , feed methane and air in a certain proportion, and raise the temperature to 100°C, and t...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Dissolve 0.1g~1g of zinc sulfate in 1~20ml of water, measure 5~20ml of aniline aqueous solution with a volume ratio of 2~10 and add it to the reaction kettle, then add 0~5ml of molybdenum with a concentration of 0~1mol / L Add the ammonium acid solution into the reaction kettle, then add 0~10g molecular sieve into the reaction kettle, stir evenly, seal it, and react at 150°C for 10h. After the reaction is completed, take out the reactant and wash it several times with water and absolute ethanol respectively. , and then calcined at 550°C for 2h.

[0028] The experiment of preparing formaldehyde by photocatalytic oxidation of methane was carried out in a gas-phase photochemical reactor, with a high-pressure mercury lamp (500W) as the light source (linear light source), and the photocatalyst prepared above was evenly placed in the middle of the gas-phase photocatalytic reactor. , feed methane and air in a certain proportion, and raise the temperature to 80°C, and carry out i...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing formaldehyde by methane photocatalytic oxidation and belongs to the technical field of chemical engineering. The method is characterized in that in a fixed bed photochemical reactor, under the action of a high-pressure mercury lamp as a light source (linear light source), loading molecular sieve-loaded zinc-molybdenum oxide photocatalysts prepared by a hydrothermal method are uniformly arranged in the middle of a gas phase photocatalysis reaction instrument, under normal pressure, methane and air are fed into the reaction instrument according to a certain ratio, and the reaction system is heated to a set temperature of 80-110 DEG C and then undergoes an irradiation reaction after adsorption balance. The method has the advantages of simple processes, small investment, high formaldehyde yield and low reaction temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing formaldehyde by photocatalytic oxidation of methane, which belongs to the technical field of chemical industry. Background technique [0002] Methane is a strong greenhouse gas with high global warming potential (GWP), which is abundant in coalbed methane. If it is not fully utilized, it will have a certain impact on the environment and energy. At the same time, methane is also widely used in catalytic oxidation to prepare formaldehyde. The main formaldehyde preparation process in my country is the "silver method", in which refined methanol is oxidized and dehydrogenated under the action of a silver catalyst to form formaldehyde. If methane is catalyzed and oxidized directly to formaldehyde, the cost will be greatly reduced. However, the conversion rate of methane catalytic oxidation to formaldehyde is very low, and the general reaction temperature is high. Therefore, finding a more effective catalyti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C47/048C07C45/33B01J29/076B01J29/00
CPCC07C45/33B01J29/00B01J29/076B01J2229/186
Inventor 裴振昭
Owner 裴振昭