Cultivation method for pholiota nameko

A cultivation method and technology for mushrooms, which are applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilizer mixtures, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of increased cost of clinker cultivation, loss of nutrients in cultivation materials, reduction of biotransformation rate, etc., saving manpower, Improvement of microbial flora, growth promotion effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-01
邬方成
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp rise in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the bioconversion rate.

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for pholiota nameko

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: A method for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus, including batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, color change and fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0019] ①Ingredients: 57% corn cob, 20% sawdust, 15% bean cake, 3.5% mushroom tang, 3.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0020] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of mushroom shank particles to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then evenly mix the leachate and mushroom stalk residue into pre-wet corncobs, wood chips, and bean cakes In the material, pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Use a wooden stick with a diameter of 10cm-15cm to insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to the bottom of the pile, and the air hole density i...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Embodiment 2: A method for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus, including batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, color change and fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0025] ①Ingredients: 57% corn cob, 20% sawdust, 15% bean cake, 3.5% mushroom tang, 3.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0026] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of mushroom shank particles to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then evenly mix the leachate and mushroom stalk residue into pre-wet corncobs, wood chips, and bean cakes In the material, pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Use a wooden stick with a diameter of 10cm-15cm to insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to the bottom of the pile, and the air hole density i...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Embodiment 3: A method for cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus, including batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, germination, color change and fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0031] ①Ingredients: 57% corn cob, 20% sawdust, 15% bean cake, 3.5% mushroom tang, 3.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0032] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles into water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leaching liquid evenly into the pre-wet corn cob, sawdust, bean cake mixture In the process, pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at 300kg-500kg. Wooden sticks with a diameter of 10cm-15cm insert some vertical air holes on the pile, leading directly to the bottom of the pile, and the air hole density is 1 / m 3 , a...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method for pholiota nameko. Lentinus edodes tangs are applied to the pholiota nameko cultivation technology. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that lentinus edodes tang soaked materials and cultivation raw materials are blended for piling fermentation, beneficial microorganism reproduction is promoted, microbial florae in the materials are improved, and catalytic decomposition of the cultivation materials is accelerated; the fermented cultivation materials have high-activity beneficial bacteria and active metabolites of the high-activity beneficial bacteria, the high-activity beneficial bacteria and the active metabolites have an enhancing effect on growth of pholiota nameko mycelia, mycelium growth is vigorous, and anti-hybrid-bacterium capacity is high; after second-generation damp pholiota nameko and third-generation damp pholiota nameko are harvested, the mycelium rejuvenation effect of lentinus edodes tang lixiviums is good, the lentinus edodes tang lixiviums have an effect of promoting formation of pholiota nameko blastemas and growth of sporocarps, and the biotransformation rate of the third-generation damp pholiota nameko and fourth-generation damp pholiota nameko is high; resources such as manpower and coal are saved, environmental pollution is reduced, and the low carbon and environmental protection concept is met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for cultivating a shiitake mushroom, which is a technique for applying the tang of a shiitake mushroom to the cultivation of a shiitake mushroom, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation of edible fungi. Background technique [0002] The texture of the slippery mushroom is tender and crisp, delicious, rich in nutrition, and good in commodity properties. In particular, the mucus layer on the surface of the mushroom cap is rich in mucopolysaccharides, which can inhibit tumors and enhance physical fitness. The slippery mushroom is a kind of internal and external quality Good edible fungus. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of Pleurotus ostreatus is clinker bag cultivation or clinker wrapping cultivation. The cultivation materials are inoculated and cultivated after being sterilized under high pressure or normal pressure. At this time, the high molecular organic substances such as cellulose in the materia...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 邬方成
Owner 邬方成
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