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Needle mushroom cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of Flammulina velutipes, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilizer mixture, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of loss of nutrients in cultivation material, reduction of biotransformation rate, increase of clinker cultivation cost, etc., and achieve elimination of carbon dioxide emissions, Energy Saving Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-22
邬金飞
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp rise in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the bioconversion rate.

Method used

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  • Needle mushroom cultivation method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: a kind of Flammulina velutipes cultivation method comprises batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, sending out bacteria, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0019] ①Ingredients: cotton seed hulls 59%, sawdust 12%, rice bran 22%, mushroom tang 3.5%, lime 2.5%, light calcium carbonate 1%, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0020] ②Soaking the tang of mushrooms: Add the tangs of mushroom granules into water according to the weight ratio of 20-30 times, and soak at room temperature for 18h-24h;

[0021] ③ Mixing material: First mix the cottonseed shell, sawdust, and rice bran dry material, and then mix the mushroom shank extract and the mushroom stalk into the mixture evenly, and mix well;

[0022] ④ Fermentation: Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Embodiment 2: a kind of Flammulina velutipes cultivation method comprises batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, sending out bacteria, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0026] ①Ingredients: cotton seed hulls 59%, sawdust 12%, rice bran 22%, mushroom tang 3.5%, lime 2.5%, light calcium carbonate 1%, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0027] ②Soaking the tang of mushrooms: Add the tangs of mushroom granules into water according to the weight ratio of 20-30 times, and soak at room temperature for 18h-24h;

[0028] ③ Mixing material: First mix the cottonseed shell, sawdust, and rice bran dry material, and then mix the mushroom shank extract and the mushroom stalk into the mixture evenly, and mix well;

[0029] ④ Fermentation: Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled at ...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3: a kind of Flammulina velutipes cultivation method comprises batching, fermentation, bedding, sowing, sending out bacteria, covering soil, fruiting management, specific operation steps:

[0033] ①Ingredients: cotton seed hulls 59%, sawdust 12%, rice bran 22%, mushroom tang 3.5%, lime 2.5%, light calcium carbonate 1%, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0034] ②Soaking the tang of mushrooms: Add the tangs of mushroom granules into water according to the weight ratio of 20-30 times, and soak at room temperature for 18h-24h;

[0035] ③ Mixing material: First mix the cottonseed hulls, sawdust and rice bran dry material evenly, then mix the leaching liquid after removing the slag evenly into the mixing material, and mix well;

[0036] ④ Fermentation: Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The dry weight of each pile of compost is controlled...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a needle mushroom cultivation method, and provides a technology by applying mushroom tang to needle mushroom cultivation. Compared with the prior art, the needle mushroom cultivation method has the advantages that piling and placing fermentation is conducted by mixing mushroom tang immersion materials with cultivation raw materials, beneficial microorganisms are promoted to breed, a microbial community in materials is improved, and the catalytic decomposition of the materials is accelerated; fermented materials have high activity beneficial bacteria and active metabolite of the beneficial bacteria, promoting effects are conducted on the growth of mycelia of needle mushroom, and expression comprises that the growth of the mycelia is prosperous and the bacterial resistance is strong; after a first tide of mushroom and a second tide of mushroom are harvested, an effect of rejuvenating mycelia is good by using mushroom tang leachate, a promoting function is conducted on the formation of primordium and the growth of sporocarp of the needle mushroom, and the biotransformation rate of the second and third tide of mushroom is high; the resources, such as manpower and coal are saved, environmental pollution is reduced, and the low carbon environmental protection idea is met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for cultivating Flammulina velutipes, which is a technique for applying the tang of shiitake mushrooms to the cultivation of Flammulina velutipes, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Flammulina velutipes, also known as winter mushrooms, are called enoki mushrooms because of their stipe shape and color, which are very similar to golden needles. Flammulina velutipes is smooth, tender, delicious and nutritious. It contains 18 kinds of amino acids, and the total amino acid content is as high as 20.9%. Among them, 44.5% are 8 kinds of amino acids necessary for the human body, which is obviously higher than that of ordinary mushrooms; because the content of lysine and arginine are also Therefore, regular consumption of Flammulina velutipes is also very beneficial to the development of children's brain cells. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of Flammulina v...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 邬金飞
Owner 邬金飞
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