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Dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt and preparation method thereof

A technology of bitumen and matrix bitumen, applied in the field of dust suppression and haze reduction bitumen and its preparation, to achieve the effects of accelerating the settling speed, solving the haze problem, and being easy to operate

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-22
BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt, the purpose of which is to solve the existing haze problem and reduce unnecessary waste of water resources. Add it directly to the base asphalt to form dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt, and then use the dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt as a cement to pave the road, so that the road can absorb moisture in the air, increase the dust density on the road surface, and make the road The dust on the surface is not easy to be taken away by passing vehicles, so as to achieve the purpose of dust suppression and haze reduction

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0074] A dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt is a composite material, and the dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt includes base asphalt and a dust-smog-suppressing and reducing asphalt modifier. The asphalt modifier for dust suppression and haze reduction includes a dust suppression component and an anti-stripping component.

[0075] In this embodiment, the dust suppression component includes calcium chloride, ferric chloride, aluminum chloride, calcium oxalate and potassium oxalate, and the anti-stripping component includes calcium lignosulfonate, sodium lignosulfonate and petroleum resin.

[0076] In the dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt modifier of this embodiment, the mass percent of the dust-suppressing component is 80%, and the mass percent of the anti-stripping component is 20%.

[0077] In the dust suppression and haze reduction asphalt of this embodiment, the mass percentage of the base asphalt is 20%, and the mass percentage of the dust suppres...

Embodiment 2

[0090] A dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt is a composite material, and the dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt includes base asphalt and a dust-smog-suppressing and reducing asphalt modifier. The asphalt modifier for dust suppression and haze reduction includes a dust suppression component and an anti-stripping component.

[0091] In this embodiment, the dust suppression component includes calcium chloride, calcium oxalate and potassium oxalate, and the anti-stripping component includes calcium lignosulfonate and petroleum resin.

[0092] In the dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt modifier of this embodiment, the mass percent of the dust-suppressing component is 95%, and the mass percent of the anti-stripping component is 5%.

[0093] In the dust suppression and haze reduction asphalt of this embodiment, the mass percentage of the base asphalt is 10%, and the mass percentage of the dust suppression and haze reduction asphalt modifier is 90%.

[0094] T...

Embodiment 3

[0106] A dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt is a composite material, and the dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt includes base asphalt and a dust-smog-suppressing and reducing asphalt modifier. The asphalt modifier for dust suppression and haze reduction includes a dust suppression component and an anti-stripping component.

[0107] In this embodiment, the dust suppression component includes calcium chloride, aluminum chloride and calcium oxalate, and the anti-stripping component includes sodium lignosulfonate and petroleum resin.

[0108] In the dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt modifier of this embodiment, the mass percent of the dust-suppressing component is 70%, and the mass percent of the anti-stripping component is 30%.

[0109] In the dust suppression and haze reduction asphalt of this embodiment, the mass percentage of the base asphalt is 70%, and the mass percentage of the dust suppression and haze reduction asphalt modifier is 30%.

[0110] T...

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Abstract

The invention discloses dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt. The dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt is a composite material and comprises matrix asphalt and a dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt modifier, wherein the dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt modifier comprises a dust-suppression component and an anti-stripping component, the dust-suppression component comprises one or more of calcium chloride, ferric chloride, aluminium chloride, calcium oxalate and potassium oxalate, and the anti-stripping component comprises one or more of calcium lignosulphonate, sodium lignosulphonate and petroleum resin. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt. The method comprises steps as follows: the matrix asphalt is heated to the mixing temperature; the dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt modifier is added to the matrix asphalt for mixing; a mixture of the mixed matrix asphalt and the dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt modifier is placed in an oven for development. The dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt has water absorption and moisture retention performance, the preparation method is simple, the production cost is low, the prepared dust-suppression and haze-reduction asphalt has dust suppression and haze reduction effects, and other properties of the asphalt are not affected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of asphalt roads and environmental engineering, and relates to asphalt and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a dust-suppressing and haze-reducing asphalt and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, fog and haze have occurred frequently in my country's Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and North China. Many cities will encounter large-scale persistent fog and haze in autumn and winter, which will seriously affect people's normal travel and daily life. The problem of air pollution has attracted widespread attention at home and abroad. Studies have shown that some harmful and toxic substances in the atmosphere can cause irreversible damage to human physiological functions and seriously affect people's physical and mental health. Therefore, it is necessary to control smog to protect the environment. imminent. In some large urban environments, motor vehicle exhaust em...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L95/00C08L97/00C08L57/02C08K3/16C08K5/098
Inventor 索智季节徐世法郭峰刘晓彤
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE
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