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Completely degradable liquid fertilizer mulching film for corn and preparation method thereof

A liquid fertilizer, fully degradable technology, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of soil environmental pollution, non-degradability, wet plastic film, etc., to promote corn growth, excellent adsorption capacity, improve corn Yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-29
HEFEI KANGLING HEALTH TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Mulch film has the functions of heat preservation, water retention, and frost protection for crops. The application of mulch film technology has greatly improved and increased the yield and benefit of crops. However, traditional mulch film is a synthetic polymer compound that is almost non-degradable in the natural state. If it is not treated after use, it will cause great pollution to the soil environment and affect the growth of crop roots. However, the treated plastic film cannot be recycled due to moisture and damage. It can only be recycled as garbage, which is labor-consuming and time-consuming.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0019] specific implementation plan

[0020] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the following specific embodiments:

[0021] Weigh the following raw materials by weight (kg): wheat bran 36, modified starch solution 18, rice bran 25, coffee beans 12, polyvinyl alcohol 2, composite microbial agent 4, lobster powder 20, and appropriate amount of water;

[0022] The composite microbial inoculum is silicate inoculum, Bacillus subtilis inoculum and photosynthetic inoculum, and the proportion is 2:2:1;

[0023] The modified starch solution is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: potato starch 50, calcium acetate 3, potassium permanganate solution 2, acrylic acid 18, sodium hydroxide 3, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide 0.1, Ferrous sulfate 10, zinc sulfate 7, manganese sulfate 8; its preparation method is to dissolve potato starch in water twice its mass, heat to 80°C for gelatinization for 40 minutes, then add potassium p...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a completely degradable liquid fertilizer mulching film for corn and a preparation method thereof. The mulching film is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-38 parts of wheat bran, 15-18 parts of a modified starch solution, 24-26 parts of rice chaff, 10-14 parts of coffee beans, 1-3 parts of polyving akohol, 2-5 parts of a compound microorganism bacterium agent, 19-21 parts of lobster powder and a moderate amount of water. The raw materials adopted by the liquid fertilizer mulching film are all degradable; the molecular chain of the added polyving akohol contains a large amount of side-hydroxide radical, wherein side-hydroxide radical is easy to dissolve in water and can bond with natural products, inorganic matters, and the like, so that the formed mulching film is high in intensity, can be degraded into CO2 and H2O in a wet environment within 2-3 months, and is free of environmental pollution; the organic fermentation liquor in the mulching film can improve soil fertility and promote the growth of corn.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural mulch, in particular to a fully degradable liquid fertilizer mulch for corn and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Mulch film has the functions of heat preservation, water retention, and frost protection for crops. The application of mulch film technology has greatly improved and increased the yield and benefit of crops. However, traditional mulch film is a synthetic polymer compound that is almost non-degradable in the natural state. , If it is not treated after use, it will cause great pollution to the soil environment and affect the growth of crop roots. However, the treated mulch film cannot be recycled due to moisture and damage. It can only be recycled as garbage, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming. [0003] For this reason, the inventors provided a liquid fertilizer mulch film for corn, which not only has the excellent water and moisture retention perf...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00A01G13/02C05G3/80
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 朱正娟
Owner HEFEI KANGLING HEALTH TECH