Mesoporous WO[3-x] visible-light-driven photocatalyst with oxygen vacancy as well as preparation method and application thereof
An oxygen vacancy and visible light technology, applied in the nanometer field, can solve the problems of low efficiency, low specific surface area, and low concentration of oxygen vacancies, and achieve the effect of simple production equipment, large specific surface area, and uniform pore size distribution
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A mesoporous WO with oxygen vacancies 3-x The visible light catalyst is prepared by a method comprising the following steps:
[0039] (1) Disperse 0.35g of silicotungstic acid hydrate in 60ml of absolute ethanol, mix evenly for 30min under the assistance of ultrasound, stir at 800rpm for 1h, slowly add 0.2g of mesoporous silica synthesized by hydrothermal method Molecular sieve KIT-6-35, under sealed conditions, control the speed at 1000rpm and stir for 3 hours, then evaporate absolute ethanol to dryness in a 50°C water bath to obtain a white powder;
[0040] Disperse 0.25g of silicotungstic acid hydrate in 60ml of absolute ethanol, mix uniformly with the aid of ultrasound for 30min, stir at 800rpm for 1h, then add the white powder obtained above into it, stir evenly, put the free Water and ethanol were evaporated to dryness to obtain the mesoporous silica molecular sieve KIT-6-35 loaded with tungsten trioxide precursor;
[0041] The mass ratio of mesoporous ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] A mesoporous WO with oxygen vacancies 3-x The visible light catalyst is prepared by a method comprising the following steps:
[0049] (1) Disperse 0.4g of silicotungstic acid hydrate in 60 ml of absolute ethanol, mix evenly for 30min under the assistance of ultrasound, stir at 800rpm for 2h, slowly add 0.2g of mesoporous material synthesized by hydrothermal method Silica molecular sieve KIT-6-100, under sealed conditions, control the rotation speed at 1000rpm and stir for 3 hours, then evaporate absolute ethanol to dryness in a 60°C water bath to obtain a white powder;
[0050] Disperse 0.3g of silicotungstic acid hydrate in 60ml of absolute ethanol, mix uniformly for 30min with the aid of ultrasound, stir at 900rpm for 2h, then add the white powder obtained above into it, stir evenly, put it in a 60℃ water bath Anhydrous ethanol was evaporated to dryness to obtain the mesoporous silica molecular sieve KIT-6-100 loaded with tungsten trioxide precursor;
[0051] The ma...
Embodiment 3
[0058] A mesoporous WO with oxygen vacancies 3-x The visible light catalyst is prepared by a method comprising the following steps:
[0059] (1) Disperse 0.4g of bulk silicotungstic acid hydrate in 60ml of absolute ethanol, mix evenly for 30min under the assistance of ultrasound, stir at 800rpm for 3h, put the product in a corundum crucible and slowly add 0.2g of hydrothermal The mesoporous silica molecular sieve KIT-6-120 synthesized by the above method was stirred at a controlled speed of 1000rpm under sealed conditions for 5 hours, and then evaporated to dryness in an 80°C water bath to obtain a white powder;
[0060] Disperse 0.4g of silicotungstic acid hydrate in 60 ml of absolute ethanol, mix uniformly for 30min with the assistance of ultrasound, stir at 1000rpm for 3h, then add the white powder obtained above into it, stir well, and place in an 80°C water bath Evaporate absolute ethanol to dryness to obtain the mesoporous silica molecular sieve KIT-6-120 loaded with tu...
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