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Glass fiber reinforced composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology for reinforced composite materials and glass fiber, which is applied in the field of glass fiber reinforced composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of insufficient interface bonding strength, reduced application range, and reduced material strength, and achieves reduction of dosage, saving dosage, and increasing Effect of contact area

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
江苏嘉铂新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in practical applications, due to various reasons, the phenomenon of shedding due to insufficient interface bonding strength often occurs, resulting in a decrease in the strength of the material and a reduction in the scope of application.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Formula: roughened glass fiber, polypropylene, maleic anhydride PP grafted.

[0017] Equipment: 35SHJ twin-screw extrusion granulation unit.

[0018] Step 1: Stir 188g of anti-wear additive, 65g of lubricant, 35g of antioxidant, and 35g of ultraviolet absorber in a high-speed mixer at 1400rpm for 10 minutes to fully mix;

[0019] Step 2: mix the mixture obtained in step 1 with 5000g polypropylene, 625g HDPE, 312g anti-impact additive, 65g maleic anhydride PP graft, a little white oil, and a little PP wax in a low-speed mixer;

[0020] Step 3: All the components obtained in Step 2 are melted by a twin-screw extruder and at the same time specially mixed with surface roughened glass fiber. Parts are blown dry and then enter the granulator to cut the material. The cut particles fall into the vibrating sieve and are transported to the drying mixing drum by a high-pressure fan for mixing to make the material uniform, and then further dry the material. The temperature settin...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Formula: roughened glass fiber, acrylonitrile, compatibilizer.

[0023] Equipment: 35SHJ twin-screw extrusion granulation unit

[0024] Preparation

[0025] Step 1: Stir 188g of anti-wear additive, 65g of lubricant, 35g of antioxidant, and 35g of ultraviolet absorber in a high-speed mixer at 1400rpm for 10 minutes to fully mix;

[0026] Step 2: mix the mixture obtained in step 1 with 5000g acrylonitrile, 625g HDPE, 312g anti-impact additive, 65g compatibilizer, and a little white oil in a low-speed mixer;

[0027] Step 3: All the components obtained in Step 2 are melted by the twin-screw extruder, and at the same time, the long glass fiber is fed into the screw for fusion through the side feeder. Dry the moisture on the surface of the material and then enter the granulator to cut the material. The cut particles fall into the vibrating screen and are transported to the drying mixing drum by a high-pressure fan for mixing to make the material uniform, and then further d...

Embodiment 3

[0029] 1. Prepare the following raw materials in the total mass percentage, including 5% roughened glass fiber, 80% butadiene, 3% maleic anhydride PP graft or compatibilizer, 10% impact resistance additive, and the rest is mixed Accessories;

[0030] 2. Put the mixed auxiliary materials, butadiene, HDPE, anti-impact additive, maleic acid PP graft, trace white oil and PP wax into a low-speed mixer and mix evenly;

[0031] 3. The mixture obtained in step 2 is put into a twin-screw extruder, and at the same time, it is mixed with roughened glass fibers for melting, and the extruded material strands are subjected to subsequent processing to obtain finished products.

[0032] The parameters of the twin-screw extruder are set to 180 degrees in the feeding section, 200 degrees in the mixing section, 200 degrees in the compression section, and 190 degrees in the die section; the screw speed of the main engine is 250-350 rpm, the speed of the conveying screw is 30 rpm, and the feeding ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a glass fiber reinforced composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material comprises the following components in percentages by weight: 5% to 40% of surface roughed glass fiber, 50% to 80% of plastic, 0.8% to 3% of maleic anhydride PP grafting or compatilizer, 1% to 10% of impact-resistant assistant and the balance of mixed auxiliary materials. The contact area of glass fiber and plastic is increased by changing traditional formula and production technology, so that the strength of the glass fiber reinforced composite material is further promoted, the using amount of the materials is reduced while the same structural strength is provided, the using amount of raw materials is saved, the production cost is reduced, the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are reached, and light weight of the finished product can also be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of polymer modified plastics, in particular to a glass fiber reinforced composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Glass fiber reinforced composite material is a kind of artificial composite material with mature technology, superior performance and has been widely used. It uses high-strength glass fiber as the main force, which has the advantages of high strength, high modulus, low density, and corrosion resistance. However, the bonding strength of the bonding interface between glass fiber and plastic is not ideal, which has become a bottleneck restricting the improvement of the performance of this type of composite material. Improving the interfacial bonding strength has become the core issue recognized by the industry to improve the properties of composite materials. At present, it is commonly used to treat the interface between glass fiber and different polymer substrate ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L25/08C08L23/12C08L33/20C08L47/00C08L51/06C08L23/06C08K7/14
Inventor 王前进赵醒夏俊
Owner 江苏嘉铂新材料有限公司