Shallow sea raft-type healthy and efficient breeding method for Panulirus stimpsoni

A technology of Chinese lobster and breeding method, which is applied in the field of healthy and efficient farming of Chinese lobster shallow sea raft, which can solve the problems of waste of resources, low lobster survival rate, and low breeding efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-02
PUTIAN BIOENG INST +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to fundamentally solve the problems of low survival rate of Chinese lobster, low yield per unit area, low breeding benefit, waste of resources, etc. due to water pollution in the current traditional method of artificial culture of lobster in China, and to innovate a scientific breeding model and disclose a new method. A healthy and efficient farming method for Chinese lobster shallow sea rafts, and a biological bait added with shrimp and crab shelling growth promoters and compound Chinese herbal medicine preparations to enhance the resistance and stress resistance of Chinese lobsters, improve growth speed and survival rate, promote healthy and efficient farming of lobster

Method used

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  • Shallow sea raft-type healthy and efficient breeding method for Panulirus stimpsoni

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0060] From 2013 to 2014, the shallow sea raft cage culture experiment of Chinese lobster was carried out in Putian Haifa Aquatic Development Co., Ltd. Include the following steps:

[0061] Selection of breeding sea area and breeding facilities. Choose a marine breeding area in Gangnan Village, Dongdai Sea District, Nanri Island, which is 0.5km away from the coast, where the wind and waves are small, the tide is smooth, and the flow rate is 0.8-1.2m / s. No pollution; seawater temperature 16.9~27.7℃, pH value 8.0~8.3, salinity 30.8~32.5, dissolved oxygen 6.5~7.0㎎ / L. Utilize the idle abalone shallow sea raft-type cage culture facility of Putian City Haifa Aquatic Development Co., Ltd. as the raft frame of the embodiment of the present invention (its structure is the technology that ordinary technicians can realize) and prepare the disinfected and washed fish from Putian 60 black round table-shaped plastic breeding cages produced by Zhongxing Plastic Factory in Hanjiang District...

example 2

[0075] In February 2014, in the marine culture area of ​​Gangnan Village, Nanri Island, Putian City, the experiment of the effect of shrimp and crab shelling and growth promoter on the growth of Chinese lobster was carried out.

[0076] The selection of aquaculture sea area and aquaculture facilities, selection and stocking of aquaculture seedlings, feeding techniques, and breeding management are the same as in Example 1. The bait fed was Emerald mussels (fresh or frozen), and 2.0% of the bait weight of juvenile eel compound feed produced by Fujian Zhengyuan Feed Co., Ltd. and 0.5‰ compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation were added to the bait of each group. The stocking density is 3 birds / cage, and the compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation is combined with the dry products of the following Chinese herbal medicine raw materials. The mass percentage content of each flavor component is: Astragalus 14.5%, Codonopsis 9%, Poria cocos 6%, Atractylodes macrocephala 7%, Ang...

example 3

[0086] In February 2014, the compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation was carried out in the marine culture area of ​​Gangnan Village, Nanri Island, Putian City, to test the growth effect of Chinese lobster.

[0087] The selection of aquaculture sea area and aquaculture facilities, selection and stocking of aquaculture seedlings, feeding techniques, and breeding management are the same as in Example 1. Each test group was reared in shallow sea cages with a stocking density of 3 / cage. The bait was emerald mussels and 2.0% of the weight of the bait was added with juvenile eel compound feed produced by Fujian Zhengyuan Feed Co., Ltd., 1.0‰Taiwan International Biological The Shrimp and Crab Hulling and Growth Accelerator produced by Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.——Calicium, the following compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation is combined with the following dry products of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials. The mass percentage content of each flavor component i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shallow sea raft-type healthy and efficient breeding method for Panulirus stimpsoni. The shallow sea raft-type healthy and efficient breeding method for the Panulirus stimpsoni comprises the following steps: selecting a breeding sea area; constructing a raft frame; arranging a breeding cage; selecting and breeding Panulirus stimpsoni fry; breeding the Panulirus stimpsoni fry in different cages; implementing a feeding technology; performing breeding management. According to the shallow sea raft-type healthy and efficient breeding method for the Panulirus stimpsoni, shallow sea breeding is performed on the Panulirus by applying black cone frustum-shaped plastic breeding cages and idle maritime raft breeding facilities according to the biological characteristics of the Panulirus stimpsoni; a quiet and comfortable environment is structured; exogenous stress is reduced; suitable biological baits are screened, particularly, shrimp and crab shelling growth promoter and compound Chinese medicinal herb preparation are added into the baits innovatively, so that the immunity of the Panulirus stimpsoni is enhanced, and the healthy growth of the Panulirus stimpsoni is promoted. Experiments show that the breeding method has the characteristics of investment conservation, convenience in operation, bait conservation, high survival rate, short shelling period, high shelling frequency, high growth speed, high breeding benefits and the like, and the Panulirus stimpsoni in the specifications of commodities can be bred in batches.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic animal cultivation, and in particular relates to a lobster cultivation method, in particular to a Chinese lobster shallow sea raft-type healthy and efficient cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Chinese Lobster ( Panulirus stimpsoni Hohhuis, 1963), also known as green lobster and big lobster, belongs to the genus Lobster of the family Arthropoda Molluscidae Decapod Lobster. It is distributed in the South China Sea, the southern part of the East China Sea and the coast of Fujian Province. 7-40m, the habitats are mostly in the crevices of reefs, piles of rocks, etc. Its body color is blue with brown, the head and chest are thick, the shell is hard, the individual is large, the meat is tender, nutritious, and the market price is high. High economic value, and Chinese lobster meat tastes sweet and salty, tender and refreshing, warm in nature, and has the effect of nourishing yin and toni...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00A23K1/18A23K1/10A23K1/14A23K1/16
CPCY02A40/81Y02A40/818
Inventor 林星邱金海骆文树吴建宇蔡益航
Owner PUTIAN BIOENG INST
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