Application of 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg3 as SIRT1 protein agonist
A ginsenoside and agonist technology, applied in the field of 20-ginsenoside Rg3 as a SIRT1 protein agonist, can solve the problems of no research reports and achieve the effect of treating ischemic heart disease
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1 Ginsenoside Rg 3 Agonistic effect on SIRT1 protein
[0028] In SIRT1, lysyl endopeptidase, NAD + And different concentrations of ginsenoside Rg 3 Add the fluorescent probe TPE-GK(Ac)YDD to the sample mixture, and make up to the same volume with the reaction buffer. After incubation for 2 hours, after the reaction, the fluorescence intensity of each well was measured with a TECAN microplate reader, the fluorescence excitation wavelength was 320nm, and the emission wavelength was 465nm. Calculation of ginsenoside Rg based on fluorescence intensity 3 Regulatory effects on SIRT1.
[0029] The result is as figure 1 Shown, ginsenoside Rg 3 It can activate SIRT1 in a concentration-dependent manner, thereby regulating energy metabolism.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2 Cardiomyocyte Oxidative Damage Model
[0031] According to the literature method (KimDH, ParkCH, ParkD, et al. GinsenosideRcmodulatesAkt / FoxO1 pathways and suppresses oxidative stress [J]. Archives ofpharmacalresearch, 2014, 37(6): 813-820.), tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide was used to injure cardiomyocytes. H9c2 cells were seeded in 96-well plates, and ginsenoside Rg was added after 24 hours 3 (20mM), after pre-protection for 24 hours, add tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide to damage.
[0032] Experimental results such as figure 2 Shown, ginsenoside Rg 3 Increase the ATP content and mtDNA content of oxidatively damaged cardiomyocytes, improve the basal respiration of cardiomyocytes, reduce the reactive oxygen species in the cells, and have a protective effect on cardiomyocyte hypoxic damage.
Embodiment 3
[0033] Embodiment 3 ischemic cardiac insufficiency model
[0034]SD rats were induced to produce chronic cardiac insufficiency model by coronary artery ligation. First, the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) of rats was ligated to establish an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) model: SD rats were anesthetized with 5% chloral hydrate (0.6ml / 100g dose) solution, and then fixed on a mouse board. The surgical site was depilated, disinfected with iodine and alcohol, tracheal intubation was performed, and an oblique incision was made along the left side of the sternum. Fascia, and use hemostat to bluntly separate the junction of pectoralis major and serratus anterior, use hemostat to bluntly separate the 3rd and 4th intercostal space at the sternal border, open the chest cavity, cut the pericardium, and expose the heart. Under a stereomicroscope, find the coronary artery between the left atrial appendage and the conus pulmonary artery, and ligate it 2-3mm below the star...
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