Method for preparing 5-hydroxymethylfurfural with carbohydrate
A technology of carbohydrates and hydroxymethylfurfural, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of limited scale application, unfavorable separation, high price of ionic liquid, etc., and achieve economical and environmental protection, good economy and environmental protection , good reproducibility effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Mix 10mmol fructose, 50mL water-ethylene glycol dimethyl ether mixed solvent, water-ethylene glycol dimethyl ether volume ratio is 1:2, 0.5mmolH 3 PO 4 Add to the reaction kettle and mix evenly. The reaction conditions are as follows: a reaction temperature of 150° C., a reaction time of 45 minutes, and a stirring rate of 300 rpm. After the reaction was finished, it was air-cooled to room temperature, and the HMF content was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography and the yield was calculated, and the yield of HMF was 45.1%.
Embodiment 2
[0035] Mix 10mmol fructose, 50mL water-ethylene glycol dimethyl ether mixed solvent, water-ethylene glycol dimethyl ether volume ratio is 1:4, 0.5mmolH 3 PO 4 Add to the reaction kettle and mix evenly. The reaction conditions are as follows: a reaction temperature of 150° C., a reaction time of 45 minutes, and a stirring rate of 300 rpm. After the reaction was finished, it was cooled to room temperature by air cooling, and the HMF content was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography and the yield was calculated, and the yield of HMF was 61.5%.
Embodiment 3
[0037] Mix 10mmol fructose, 50mL water-ethylene glycol dimethyl ether mixed solvent, water-ethylene glycol dimethyl ether volume ratio is 1:7, 0.5mmolH 3 PO 4 Add to the reaction kettle and mix evenly. The reaction conditions are as follows: a reaction temperature of 150° C., a reaction time of 45 minutes, and a stirring rate of 300 rpm. After the reaction was finished, it was air-cooled to room temperature, and the HMF content was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography and the yield was calculated, and the yield of HMF was 68.4%.
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