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An ecological restoration method for in-situ stabilization of heavily polluted river sludge

A technology for ecological restoration and heavy pollution, applied in chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, sludge treatment, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of reducing resuspension, synchronizing ecological restoration, and reducing scour energy and speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-21
NANJING INST OF GEOGRAPHY & LIMNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, most of the existing technologies are aimed at curing the silt piled up on the bank after dredging, such as the patented high water content silt curing agent (CN 104086070 A), the silt curing agent and the silt curing process using the silt curing agent (201410254633.5) the silt curing agent and Its manufacturing method (201310710591.7), a marine dredging and beach mud solidification material (201110174860.3), etc. are mainly aimed at the disposal technology of floating mud after dredging, and the in-situ underwater solidification and in-situ pollution control technology of black and odorous floating mud on the surface of water bodies extremely unreported

Method used

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  • An ecological restoration method for in-situ stabilization of heavily polluted river sludge
  • An ecological restoration method for in-situ stabilization of heavily polluted river sludge
  • An ecological restoration method for in-situ stabilization of heavily polluted river sludge

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The present invention takes the ecological treatment of black and odorous floating mud on the surface of a river channel in a rural area of ​​Zhejiang as an example to illustrate the effect and implementation of the ecological restoration technology for in-situ stabilization of river floating mud on the water body, but the scope of the present invention is not limited this.

[0033] According to the present invention, at first the specific embodiment of the ecological restoration technology of in-situ stabilization of river course floating mud is as follows:

[0034] 1. Pretreatment of three-dimensional plant fiber planting net:

[0035] (1) Preparation of modified materials. First, add an appropriate amount of water to a high-speed rotating magnetic stirrer container, and then gradually add hydroxyethyl cellulose until it is completely dissolved to form a transparent mother liquor with a mass concentration of 2.7%, which is set aside.

[0036] (2) Weigh a certain amo...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The present invention takes the ecological treatment of black and odorous floating mud on the surface of urban rivers in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, as an example, to illustrate the effect and implementation of the ecological restoration technology for in-situ stabilization of river floating mud on water bodies, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto .

[0044] According to the present invention, at first the specific embodiment of the ecological restoration technology of in-situ stabilization of river course floating mud is as follows:

[0045] 1. Pretreatment of three-dimensional plant fiber planting net:

[0046] (1) Preparation of modified materials. First, add an appropriate amount of water to a high-speed rotating magnetic stirrer container, and then gradually add hydroxyethyl cellulose until it is completely dissolved to form a transparent mother liquor with a mass concentration of 2.7%, which is set aside.

[0047] (2) Preparation of Ca(NO) 2 so...

Embodiment 3

[0054] The present invention takes the ecological treatment of black and odorous floating mud on the surface of a river channel in a rural area of ​​Zhejiang as an example to illustrate the effect and implementation of the ecological restoration technology for in-situ stabilization of river floating mud on the water body, but the scope of the present invention is not limited this.

[0055] According to the present invention, at first the specific embodiment of the ecological restoration technology of in-situ stabilization of river course floating mud is as follows:

[0056] 1. Pretreatment of three-dimensional plant fiber planting net:

[0057] (1) Preparation of modified materials. First, add an appropriate amount of water to a high-speed rotating magnetic stirrer container, and then gradually add hydroxyethyl cellulose until it is completely dissolved to form a transparent mother liquor with a mass concentration of 2.0%, which is set aside.

[0058] (2) Weigh a certain amo...

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Abstract

Abstract The utility model relates to an ecological restoration device for in situ stabilization of heavily polluted floating sludge in river bed, comprising a three-dimensional planting web of natural plant-fiber and a plurality of pioneer aquatic plants, wherein the three-dimensional planting web of natural plant-fiber is fixedly connected to the surface of a floating sludge layer in the river bed, and the surface and internal side of the three-dimensional planting web of natural plant-fiber are coated with a modified layer formed from natural high-molecule material with high viscosity; inside said three-dimensional planting web of natural plant-fiber is filled with turf, and said pioneer aquatic plants are planted in meshes of the three-dimensional planting web of natural plant-fiber. The utility model provides in situ ecological management of floating sludge in river, which greatly reduces cost, has a relatively simple technical process, and strong operability of engineering implementation and is easy to spread compared to dredging of bottom sludge in the river bed. Ill *1 * ~ * * * * tt " 3* * ~<r B ttt q j 'N N a I $\ \~' a * * a tZ. t~ *c,,$ 0 "~#v ( *~~-<> :~v *~' ~ 'I * '~ Nj * 4) 'N-' -. ~1W: ~ 'X. '2 1 N 1 ~' "' - - -**~'~~' ~*'~" a -t t,~ 1~ &r N ~ ik / ~ '~ \' A

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and relates to the in-situ control and ecological treatment of heavily polluted floating mud in river courses and estuary areas, in particular to the in-situ control of black and smelly floating mud in river courses when dredging is not possible in small riverside rivers in rural areas or in urban rivers. Comprehensive ecological restoration method. Background technique [0002] The floating mud on the surface of the river channel has high moisture content, high organic matter content, low density, and is easily suspended under the action of water dynamic disturbance, water bioturbation or water flow impact, which not only causes water turbidity, but more importantly, causes a large amount of pollutants in the sediment to be released again increase the water pollution load. At present, the main method is to dredge the bottom mud for environmental protection, transfer it to land ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/00C02F11/02
CPCC02F11/008C02F11/02C02F2101/30C02F2103/007Y02A20/402Y02W10/10
Inventor 古小治陈开宁孙淑芸刘淼康佳王亚东
Owner NANJING INST OF GEOGRAPHY & LIMNOLOGY
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