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IdeS (immunoglubulin G-degrading enzyme of streptococcus pyogenes) protease and preparation method and application thereof

A protease and fragment technology, applied in the field of biological enzymes, can solve the problems of difficult large-scale application and low expression level, and achieve the effects of high expression level, uniform product, and high specificity

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-02
SUZHOU KANGJU BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the recombinant expression of this enzyme also has certain limitations, and its expression level is not high, making it difficult to apply on a large scale

Method used

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  • IdeS (immunoglubulin G-degrading enzyme of streptococcus pyogenes) protease and preparation method and application thereof
  • IdeS (immunoglubulin G-degrading enzyme of streptococcus pyogenes) protease and preparation method and application thereof
  • IdeS (immunoglubulin G-degrading enzyme of streptococcus pyogenes) protease and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1: Preparation of IdeS protease—Escherichia coli

[0039] The nucleotide sequence of the IdeS protease is obtained by gene synthesis technology, and the nucleotide sequence of the IdeS protease is recombined into the expression vector pET32a to construct a recombinant expression vector. The recombinant expression vector proved correct by the sequencing is transformed into the expression bacteria BL21 Escherichia coli to obtain the positive expression bacteria containing the IdeS protein gene sequence.

[0040] Specifically, 6 single colonies were picked and cultured overnight at 37°C. Add the overnight cultured bacterial solution to 5mL Amp+LB medium at a ratio of 1:100, and incubate at 220rpm at 37°C for 2-3h. Take out 1 mL of the bacterial liquid as the uninduced control, and add IPTG to the rest according to the volume to a final concentration of 0.5 mM, and incubate at 37 ° C for 4 h at 180 rpm. Take 100uL of the bacterial solution and centrifuge at 120...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Embodiment 2: Preparation of IdeS protease—Pichia pastoris

[0043] The nucleotide sequence of the IdeS protease is obtained by gene synthesis technology, and the nucleotide sequence of the IdeS protease is cloned into an expression vector pPICα to construct a recombinant expression vector. The recombinant expression vector proved to be correct by the sequencing is transformed into KM71H yeast by electroporation to obtain a positive expression bacterium containing the IdeS protein gene sequence.

[0044] Specifically, 10 single colonies were picked and inoculated into a 125ml shake flask containing 10ml of BMGY medium. Culture at 30°C, 250rpm for 2 days. All the cells were collected and centrifuged, and the cells obtained by centrifugation were resuspended with 1 mL of BMMY medium, and cultivated overnight at 30°C and 300 rpm. On the second day, 100 μL of the bacterial liquid was taken, and 100 μL of 40% methanol was added for induction, and cultured at 30° C. and 300...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Embodiment 3: the industrialized production of IdeS protease

[0046] The Ides protease is obtained by Escherichia coli fermentation culture, and gradually expanded to 1000L fermentation tank scale fermentation production through shake flask culture. Escherichia coli grows in carbon sources, nitrogen sources, inorganic salts, vitamins and trace elements, and antifoaming agents can be added to control foam, such as antifoaming agent Antifoam204.

[0047] It is produced by fed-batch feeding and submerged aerobic culture, and glucose or glycerol is selected as the limiting carbon source to control fed-batch feeding. The fermentation temperature is 37°C, and pH 7.0 is controlled by adding 25% ammonia water; the ventilation rate of the fermenter is selected as 0.5-2.0vvm, and the dissolved oxygen value is about 30% by controlling the feed rate, stirring rate and ventilation rate. During the fermentation and cultivation process, samples were taken regularly to measure the op...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological enzymes and particularly relates to IdeS (immunoglubulin G-degrading enzyme of streptococcus pyogenes) protease and a preparation method and application thereof. An amino acid sequence of the IdeS protease includes fragments shown in SEQ ID No.1. The prepared IdeS protease can be in soluble and high expression in escherichia coli and / or pichia pastoris and is high in expression quantity; after the IdeS protease is expressed in the escherichia coli and / or the pichia pastoris, specificity enzyme activity of the IdeS protease can still exist, and an IgG (immunoglubulin G) antibody can be subjected to enzyme digestion specifically to obtain required antibody fragments; the IdeS protease can be immobilized to be beneficial to later industrial application; the IdeS protease can be industrially produced on a large scale, so that mass production of the IdeS protease is made possible, and a good foundation is laid for IdeS application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological enzymes, and in particular relates to an IdeS protease, its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Immunoglobulin G-degrading enzyme of Streptococcuspyogenes (IdeS) is a cysteine ​​hydrolase produced and secreted by human pathogenic bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes. This protease has extremely high substrate specificity, only recognizes IgG, and performs enzyme digestion at a specific site in the lower hinge region of the antibody, so that IgG is hydrolyzed into complete F(ab')2 fragments and Fc fragments. In addition to human IgG, IdeS can also cleave IgG from a variety of animal sources, such as mouse, rabbit, rhesus monkey, goat, and human animal chimeric IgG. IdeS has unique enzymatic specificity and can be used as a tool enzyme for the preparation of Fab' and F(ab')2 subunits of IgG, the structural characterization of antibody drugs or antibody fusion protein dru...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N9/52C12P21/06
CPCC12N9/52C12P21/06
Inventor 王征徐云霞孙玉华楼俊文张丹成裕
Owner SUZHOU KANGJU BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD