A piebald cylinder liner produced by centrifugal casting and its production process
A centrifugal casting and production process technology, applied in manufacturing tools, heat treatment equipment, furnaces, etc., can solve the problems of low strength, high cost, limited effect, etc., achieve good wear reduction performance, overcome the effect of poor oil storage
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A piebald cylinder liner produced by centrifugal casting, the composition weight percentage of said piebald cylinder liner is as follows: C3.5~3.9, Si 2.6~3.0, P<0.02,
[0027] Cu 0.7~0.9, Ni 0.2~0.4, Bi 0.04~0.08, Nb 0.1~0.3,
[0028] Mg 0.03~0.06, Ce 0.02~0.04, the balance is iron;
[0029] Such as figure 1 figure 2 image 3 As shown, the mottled cylinder liner observes at least 200 spherical graphites when the diameter of the field of view is 70 mm, and the diameter of the balls is 10 to 30 microns, and they are evenly distributed. The matrix structure of the piebald cylinder liner is granular pearlite. The hardness of the piebald cylinder liner is 220-300HBW. After the inner hole of the piebald cylinder liner has been finely ground and polished in sequence, a 0.2 micron-thick surface alloy layer similar to piebald shape is formed.
[0030] The performance of the piebald cylinder liner is that the hardness is 220-300HBW, the tensile strength is >800Mpa, the el...
Embodiment 2
[0039] The blank is produced by water-cooled metal mold centrifugal casting method, and its composition weight percentage is as follows (%): C: 3.80-3.90, Si: 2.6-2.8, P: <0.1, S: <0.02, Ni: 0.2-0.3, Cu : 0.7-0.9, Bi0.04-0.08, Nb0.1-0.3%, residual Mg: 0.02-0.06, Ce: 0.02-0.04, the balance is iron;
[0040] Blank preparation process:
[0041] 1) Melting in a 500Kg medium-frequency induction furnace, the melting temperature is 1500°C-1550°C, and the molten iron is left to stand for 10 minutes after melting; the primary inoculant is 75SiFe; the nodulizer grade is FeSiMg6RE2; the secondary inoculant is silicon strontium.
[0042] 2) Using a single-station centrifugal pouring machine for pouring: pour the molten iron after standing still into a large ladle (dam type ladle) and place nodulizer, 75SiFe inoculant, and cover with plant ash at the bottom of the ladle in turn; Then transfer to the pouring spoon for pouring, and carry out secondary inoculation (incubation at the bottom o...
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