Preparing method of submicrometer spherical silicon dioxide micropowder
A spherical silica, sub-micron technology, applied in the direction of silica, silicon oxide, etc., can solve the problems of product purity decline, not suitable for large-scale production, high equipment requirements, etc., to achieve good filling capacity and fluidity, The preparation process is safe and environmentally friendly, and the preparation method is simple
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Embodiment 1, a kind of preparation method of submicron spherical silica powder, its steps are as follows:
[0017] (1) Raw materials: choose silica powder as the raw material, the specific surface area of the raw material = 6.8m 2 / g, the ratio of D90 to D10 is 3.6;
[0018] (2) Preparation: take oxygen as the carrier gas, liquefied natural gas as the combustible gas, and oxygen as the combustion aid. The liquefied natural gas and oxygen are respectively introduced into the combustion furnace and ignited. The temperature of the flame in the combustion furnace is greater than 1800°C. Enter the combustion furnace under protection and spheroidize to produce spherical silica powder with an average particle size D50=1.8μm; the flow rate of combustible gas is 250Nm 3 / h, the flow rate of the combustion aid is 500Nm 3 / h, the carrier gas flow rate is 150Nm 3 / h, the feeding frequency is 50Hz.
Embodiment 2
[0019] Embodiment 2, a kind of preparation method of submicron spherical silica powder, its steps are as follows:
[0020] (1) Raw material: choose silica powder as raw material, specific surface area of raw material = 10.5m 2 / g, the ratio of D90 to D10 is 11.0;
[0021] (2) Preparation: Using oxygen as carrier gas, liquefied natural gas as combustible gas, and oxygen as combustion aid, liquefied natural gas and oxygen are respectively introduced into the combustion furnace and ignited. The raw materials enter the combustion furnace under the protection of the carrier gas, and the combustion furnace The temperature of the flame is higher than 1800 ℃, spheroidization, that is, the spherical silica powder with an average particle size D50=0.6μm is produced; the flow rate of the combustible gas is 90Nm 3 / h, the flow rate of the combustion aid is 180Nm 3 / h, the carrier gas flow rate is 180Nm 3 / h, the feeding frequency is 30Hz.
Embodiment 3
[0022] Embodiment 3, a kind of preparation method of submicron spherical silica powder, its steps are as follows:
[0023] (1) Raw material: Silicon nitride powder is used as raw material, and the specific surface area of the raw material is 9.8m 2 / g, the ratio of D90 to D10 is 3.0;
[0024] (2) Preparation: Air is used as carrier gas, liquefied natural gas is used as combustible gas, and oxygen is used as combustion aid. LNG and oxygen are respectively introduced into the combustion furnace and ignited. The temperature of the flame in the combustion furnace is greater than 1800°C. Enter the combustion furnace under protection and spheroidize to produce spherical silica powder with an average particle size D50=0.4μm; the flow rate of combustible gas is 120Nm 3 / h, the flow rate of the combustion aid is 240Nm 3 / h, the carrier gas flow rate is 130Nm 3 / h, the feeding frequency is 60Hz.
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