A kind of mesoporous zirconium phosphate loaded nano-silver antibacterial polyamide fiber and preparation method thereof
An antibacterial polyamide and mesoporous zirconium phosphate technology, applied in the direction of single-component polyamide rayon, etc., can solve the problems of uneven distribution of antibacterial components, difficult continuous production, large amount of addition, etc., and achieve filling preparation technology. Blank, performance does not change color, low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] A mesoporous zirconium phosphate-loaded nano-silver antibacterial polyamide fiber includes a polyamide matrix (polycaprolactam), and Ag@mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial powder is dispersed in the polyamide matrix. The size of the Ag@mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial powder is 200-400nm. The mass ratio of the Ag@mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial powder to the polyamide matrix is 3:97.
[0026] The preparation method of above-mentioned mesoporous zirconium phosphate loaded nano-silver antibacterial polyamide fiber is:
[0027] (1) Mesoporous zirconium phosphate is treated with oleum to obtain mesoporous zirconium phosphate with sulfonic acid groups on the surface. The specific steps for treating mesoporous zirconium phosphate with oleum are: oleum with a mass fraction of 98% and mesoporous zirconium phosphate The mass ratio of pore zirconium phosphate is 10:1, the reaction temperature is 40°C, and the reaction is 20 minutes.
[0028] ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] A mesoporous zirconium phosphate-loaded nano-silver antibacterial polyamide fiber includes a polyamide matrix (polycaprolactam), and Ag@mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial powder is dispersed in the polyamide matrix. The size of the Ag@mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial powder is 400-700nm. The mass ratio of the Ag@mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial powder to the polyamide matrix is 3:97.
[0032] The preparation method of above-mentioned mesoporous zirconium phosphate loaded nano-silver antibacterial polyamide fiber is:
[0033] (1) Treat mesoporous zirconium phosphate with oleum to obtain mesoporous zirconium phosphate with sulfonic acid groups on the surface. The specific steps for treating mesoporous zirconium phosphate with oleum are: 50% oleum and mesoporous The mass ratio of pore zirconium phosphate is 10:1, the reaction temperature is 40°C, and the reaction is 80 minutes.
[0034] (2) Take silver sulfate, propylene glycol, and me...
Embodiment 3
[0037] A mesoporous zirconium phosphate-loaded nano-silver antibacterial polyamide fiber, comprising a polyamide matrix (polyhexamethylene adipate), in which Ag@mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial powder is dispersed. The size of the Ag@mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial powder is 500-700nm. The mass ratio of the Ag@mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial powder to the polyamide matrix is 0.5:99.5.
[0038] The preparation method of above-mentioned mesoporous zirconium phosphate loaded nano-silver antibacterial polyamide fiber is:
[0039] (1) Mesoporous zirconium phosphate is treated with oleum to obtain mesoporous zirconium phosphate with sulfonic acid groups on the surface. The specific steps for treating mesoporous zirconium phosphate with oleum are: oleum with a mass fraction of 80% and mesoporous zirconium phosphate The mass ratio of pore zirconium phosphate is 20:1, the reaction temperature is 50°C, and the reaction is 60 minutes.
[0040] (2...
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