2-Aminoethanethiol-regulated method for synthesizing nano-gold composites of different sizes
A technology of aminoethanethiol and composite materials, which is applied in the field of synthesis of nano-gold composite materials of different sizes, to achieve wide application prospects, overcome the effect of easy agglomeration, and enhance fluorescence
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Add 0.021g of poly(styrene) / poly(acrylic acid) core-shell composite microgel into 35mL of double distilled water, disperse uniformly by ultrasonic, and prepare a 0.6g / L microgel dispersion; add 20mL 0.85mmol / L tetrachloroalloy acid aqueous solution and 5mL 0.032mol / L 2-aminoethanethiol aqueous solution are mixed uniformly, the resulting mixture is added to the microgel dispersion, stirred and swelled for 7.5 hours at room temperature under nitrogen protection, and 10mL 8.0 is added The sodium citrate solution of mmol / L was stirred for 30 minutes, and then 10mL of 0.028mol / L sodium borohydride aqueous solution was added dropwise. After stirring for 2 hours, it was allowed to stand in the dark for 5 days. The reaction product was washed by absolute ethanol centrifugation and freeze-dried. The nano-gold composite material is obtained.
[0031] The prepared nano-gold composite materials were characterized by JEM-21009 transmission electron microscope and U-3900 / 3900H (Japan H...
Embodiment 2
[0033] In Example 1, the 0.032mol / L 2-aminoethanethiol aqueous solution was replaced with an equal volume of 0.065mol / L 2-aminoethanethiol aqueous solution. The other steps were the same as in Example 1, and the particle size was about 20nm. Nano gold composite materials (see image 3 ), and by Figure 4 It can be seen from the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum of the nano-gold composite material that its maximum absorption peak appears at 527nm.
Embodiment 3
[0035] In Example 1, the 0.032mol / L 2-aminoethanethiol aqueous solution was replaced with an equal volume of 0.090mol / L 2-aminoethanethiol aqueous solution. The other steps were the same as in Example 1, and a particle size of about 30nm was obtained. Nano gold composite materials (see Figure 5 ), and by Image 6 It can be seen from the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum of the nano-gold composite material that its maximum absorption peak appears at 532nm.
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