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A kind of g-c3n4/tio2 composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

A g-c3n4, composite light technology, applied in the field of photocatalytic materials, can solve the problems of photocatalyst activity, stability effect, restricting the transport of photogenerated electrons and holes, and the accumulation of photogenerated electrons and holes cannot be effectively utilized. It is beneficial to large-scale preparation, prolonging life and improving quantum efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-21
LIAONING UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Traditional composite semiconductor photocatalysts often produce encapsulation during the preparation process, that is, two photocatalysts envelop each other. Although this structure can promote the separation of photogenerated electrons and holes, it seriously restricts the macroscopic distance between photogenerated electrons and holes. The transport on the surface, the accumulation of photogenerated electrons and holes cannot be effectively utilized, thus affecting the activity and stability of the photocatalyst

Method used

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  • A kind of g-c3n4/tio2 composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of g-c3n4/tio2 composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of g-c3n4/tio2 composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0033] Embodiment 1 A kind of g-C 3 N 4 / TiO 2 Composite photocatalyst (g-C 3 N4 and TiO 2 The mass ratio is 2:1)

[0034] The preparation method is as follows:

[0035] 1) Mix 3g of tetra-n-butyl titanate, 0.2g of triethanolamine and 20ml of absolute ethanol, and record it as solution B; ultrasonically disperse 0.5g of PS balls in 60ml of absolute ethanol, ultrasonically disperse for 1 hour, and then add 0.5ml of Ammonia, denoted as solution A; then the solution B that was stirred until transparent was added dropwise to solution A, and stirred for 2 hours to obtain TiO with a core-shell structure. 2 @PS Ball;

[0036] 2) Obtain TiO from 1) 2 @PS spheres are dispersed in 60ml methanol solution, which is recorded as solution C; 1.4g g-C 3 N 4 Ultrasonic dispersion in 200ml of methanol solution, recorded as solution D; solution C that has been ultrasonically dispersed for 1 hour was added drop by drop to solution D that had been ultrasonically dispersed for 1 hour, and ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment 2 A kind of g-C 3 N 4 / TiO 2 Composite photocatalyst (g-C 3 N 4 with TiO 2 The mass ratio is 1.5:1)

[0042] The preparation method is as follows:

[0043] 1) Mix 3g of tetra-n-butyl titanate, 0.2g of triethanolamine and 20ml of absolute ethanol, and record it as solution B; ultrasonically disperse 0.5g of PS balls in 60ml of absolute ethanol, ultrasonically disperse for 1 hour, and then add 0.5ml of Ammonia, denoted as solution A; then the solution B that was stirred until transparent was added dropwise to solution A, and stirred for 2 hours to obtain TiO with a core-shell structure. 2 @PS Ball;

[0044] 2) Obtain TiO from 1) 2 @PS spheres are dispersed in 60ml methanol solution, which is recorded as solution C; 1.05g g-C 3 N 4 Ultrasonic dispersion in 200ml of methanol solution, recorded as solution D; solution C that has been ultrasonically dispersed for 1 hour was added drop by drop to solution D that had been ultrasonically dispersed for 1 hour...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a g‑C3N4 / TiO2 composite photocatalyst, which has a curved sheet structure. The sheet structure is obtained by crushing the hollow microspherical g‑C3N4 / TiO2 composite photocatalyst; the hollow microspherical g‑C3N4 / TiO2 composite photocatalyst is divided into inner photocatalyst and outer photocatalyst. The inner photocatalyst is TiO2 and the outer photocatalyst is g‑C3N4. This composite photocatalyst improves the utilization rate of photogenerated electrons and holes and improves the quantum efficiency of the photocatalyst. efficiency, extending the service life of the photocatalyst, and its preparation method is simple, convenient, low-cost, mild conditions, and conducive to large-scale preparation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photocatalytic materials, in particular to a g-C 3 N 4 / TiO 2 Composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Photocatalytic technology is an environmentally friendly technology. Photocatalytic materials can use sunlight to decompose water to produce hydrogen to obtain renewable energy. In addition, it can also be applied to environmental purification to solve energy and environmental problems faced by human development. As a semiconductor photocatalyst, titanium dioxide has the advantages of non-toxicity, low cost, and no secondary pollution. It has broad application prospects in the fields of environmental pollution degradation, photo-splitting water to produce hydrogen, and the like. [0003] However, titanium dioxide has a large band gap. The anatase phase of titanium dioxide is 3.2eV, and its catalytic activity can only be stimulated by ultraviolet light with ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J35/02B01J37/02B01J37/08B01D53/86B01D53/72B01J35/00
CPCB01D53/8668B01J27/24B01J37/0244B01J37/082B01D2255/20707B01D2257/70B01D2255/802B01J35/00B01J35/30B01J35/39
Inventor 范晓星韩晓鹏吕佳男孔令茹王丽王绩伟宋朋
Owner LIAONING UNIVERSITY