A modified gelatin hemostatic material and preparation method thereof
A hemostatic material, gelatin technology, applied in the medical field, can solve problems such as high swelling rate, easy to compress nerves, and patient discomfort, and achieve the effect of small swelling rate, good fluidity, and low content of cross-linking agent
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Embodiment 1
[0036] S1. Dissolve 10g of gelatin in 90g of pure water to prepare a gelatin solution with a concentration of 10%, and suspend for 1 hour to fully swell the gelatin;
[0037] S2. Add glutaraldehyde cross-linking agent, the amount of glutaraldehyde added accounts for 0.01% of the gelatin mass;
[0038] S3. Treat the solution with a microwave with a power of 150W for 20 minutes;
[0039] S4. Use non-woven fabric to filter, remove solvent, obtain modified gelatin;
[0040] S5. Rinse 3 times with clean water and 3 times with ethanol in turn, and then wash the modified gelatin with clean water to remove unreacted crosslinking agent;
[0041] S6. Pre-freeze the cleaned modified gelatin in a -20°C refrigerator for 20 hours to solidify;
[0042] S7. Drying with a low-temperature and low-pressure freeze dryer for 24 hours to obtain sheet-shaped modified gelatin;
[0043] S8. Grinding or pulverizing to obtain a powdery gelatin hemostatic material.
Embodiment 2
[0045] S1. Dissolve 5g of gelatin in 95g of pure water to prepare a gelatin solution with a concentration of 5%, and suspend for 1 hour to fully swell the gelatin;
[0046] S2. Add glutaraldehyde cross-linking agent, the amount of glutaraldehyde added accounts for 0.05% of the gelatin mass;
[0047] S3. Treat the solution with a microwave with a power of 400W for 15 minutes;
[0048] S4. Use non-woven fabric to filter, remove solvent, obtain modified gelatin;
[0049] S5. Rinse 4 times with water and 2 times with ethanol in turn, and then wash the modified gelatin with water to remove unreacted crosslinking agent;
[0050] S6. Place the cleaned modified gelatin in liquid nitrogen for pre-freezing to make it solidify, filter block frozen matter, grind, and add liquid nitrogen at the same time to prevent the frozen matter from melting;
[0051] S7. Drying with a low-temperature and low-pressure freeze dryer for 24 hours to obtain sheet-shaped modified gelatin;
[0052] S8. Gr...
Embodiment 3
[0054] S1. Dissolve 10g of gelatin in 90g of pure water to prepare a gelatin solution with a concentration of 10%, and suspend for 1 hour to fully swell the gelatin;
[0055] S2. Add glutaraldehyde cross-linking agent, the amount of glutaraldehyde added accounts for 0.001% of the gelatin mass;
[0056] S3. process the solution with a microwave with a power of 600W for 30 minutes;
[0057] S4. Use non-woven fabric to filter, remove solvent, obtain modified gelatin;
[0058] S5. Rinse 5 times with clear water and 3 times with ethanol in sequence, and then wash the modified gelatin with clear water to remove unreacted crosslinking agent;
[0059] S6. Pre-freeze the cleaned modified gelatin in a -20°C refrigerator for 4 hours to solidify;
[0060] S7. Dry for 48 hours with a low-temperature and low-pressure freeze dryer to obtain sheet-shaped modified gelatin;
[0061] S8. Grinding or pulverizing to obtain a powdery gelatin hemostatic material.
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