Method and system for removing antibiotic resistance genes in aquaculture environment

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a system for removing antibiotic resistance genes in an aquaculture environment. The method comprises the following steps: (1) constructing an ecological floating bed in an aquaculture pond: the ecological floating bed is arranged in the aquaculture pond with aquatic organisms and aquatic plants are planted on the ecological floating bed; (2) constructing a vertical flow artificial wetland and a water circulation system of the vertical flow artificial wetland: the upper layer of the vertical flow artificial wetland is a soil layer, the lower layer thereof is a gravel layer, wetland plants are planted in the soil layer, water in the aquaculture pond successively flows through the soil layer and the gravel layer, and then reflows to the aquaculture pond to form the water circulation system after entering the vertical flow artificial wetland. The method and the system for removing the antibiotic resistance genes in the aquaculture environment can effectively lower COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and the content of ammonia nitrogen in the aquaculture environment, and further can effectively control spreading of the antibiotic resistance genes in the environment to effectively reduce harm of the antibiotic resistance genes in the aquaculture environment on human health and provide scientific and reliable technical support for human health and environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to water purification technology in aquaculture environment, in particular to a method and system for removing antibiotic resistance genes in aquaculture environment. Background technique [0002] my country is the world's largest aquaculture country, accounting for about 70% of the world's total aquaculture production. However, due to the intensive development of aquaculture in recent years, the pollution has intensified, the quality of the aquaculture environment has continued to deteriorate, and the types of pathogenic organisms have increased and the speed of transmission has accelerated. At present, the main method of disease prevention and control is to use antibiotics. In addition to preventing and treating diseases, antibiotics also have the functions of promoting plant growth and saving nutrients. However, due to the lack of corresponding rules and regulations on the type and quantity of antibiotics used in the aquacultu...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for removing antibiotic resistance genes in the aquaculture environment, which is used to solve the high residual ARGs and serious pollution of the aquaculture system in the prior art. environmental issues

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