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Celery early-spring open-field mulching cultivation method

A cultivation method and film-covering technology, which are applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of low benefit and concentrated supply period, and achieve low cost, reduced production cost, and simple operation. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-20
王贵孝
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a film-covered cultivation method of celery in the open field in early spring, which is simple in operation and low in cost, and solves Solved the seedling raising problem of early spring cultivation of celery, water-saving irrigation, convenient fertilization, appropriate adjustment of celery market time, high economic benefits

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0022] Choose loose and fertile plots with good fertilizer and water retention performance, and no umbrella crops have been planted within 3 years. After the previous stubble is harvested, the land will be plowed deeply, and winter water will be poured. Farmyard manure 8m 3 / mu, and with the application of urea 8kg / 667m 2 , diammonium phosphate 20kg / mu, compound fertilizer 20kg / mu, turn the land after fertilization to mix the soil and fertilizer, and then flatten the plot to make a high furrow, with a bottom width of 1.5m, a furrow width of 1.2m, a furrow height of 0.1m, and a ditch width of 0.3 m.

[0023] Choose celery varieties with less fiber, compact plant type, high yield, good commerciality, and strong resistance to diseases and insect pests, such as Green Sword, Queen, Washington, Ventura, etc., rub the seeds with cloth soles, separate the double-hanging fruits, and remove them. Prickly hairs, put the seeds in a refrigerator at 2°C for 7 days before sowing, then tak...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a celery early-spring open-field mulching cultivation method, and relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation. The method comprises the steps of land preparation, seed selection and treatment, sowing, field management, pest and disease control, timely harvesting, and the like. Compared with existing celery early-spring cultivation technologies, with the method provided by the invention, no fixed cultivation device is needed. Small pits are provided on plot surfaces with a special-purposed farm tool, and are covered with black mulches, such that production cost and labor intensity are greatly reduced. The marketing times for common celeries, sunlight greenhouse celeries and greenhouse celeries are avoided, such that the economic benefit is good. Celeries are cultivated with the combination of high plots and a movable inserted micro-jet irrigation system, such that water-saving and yield-increasing effects are significant. The method has high degree of mechanization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, and relates to a celery cultivation technology, in particular to an early spring open field film-covered cultivation method of celery. Background technique [0002] Celery is a dicotyledonous plant of Umbelliferae celery, a cold-resistant vegetable, and its seeds can germinate at 4°C. The suitable temperature in the vegetative growth period is 16-20°C, and the growth is poor if it is higher than 20°C. Celery has high nutritional value and is rich in protein, fat, sugar, calcium, phosphorus, iron, carotene, cellulose and multivitamins. Celery has the functions of strengthening the brain, nourishing the stomach, clearing the intestines, facilitating the bowel movement, anti-cancer and anti-cancer, etc. It has certain curative effects on high blood pressure, diabetes, hematuria and diarrhea in children. Today, when people are pursuing a healthy diet, celery has almost become the main...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01G13/02
CPCY02A40/28
Inventor 王贵孝
Owner 王贵孝
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