Polymer electrolyte preparing method and polymer electrolyte
A polymer and electrolyte technology, applied in circuits, electrical components, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the problems of low mechanical strength, low ionic conductivity, high temperature resistance, etc., to improve rate performance, improve safety performance, and prevent localization. The effect of overcurrent heating
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[0018] The preparation method of the polymer electrolyte provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
[0019] S1. Stir and mix the monomer and polymer lithium salt in water to obtain a pre-emulsified emulsion; the polymer lithium salt is selected from 11-methacryloyloxyundecyllithium sulfate, 11-crotonyloxydeca Monoalkyl lithium sulfate, lithium propyl tetradecyl maleate sulfonate, lithium allyl sulfonate, lithium 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropene sulfonate, lithium vinyl sulfonate, vinyl benzene One or more of lithium sulfonate, lithium acrylate, and lithium methacrylate;
[0020] S2. The temperature of the pre-emulsified emulsion is raised to 65-75°C, and the reaction is continued for 0.5-1h;
[0021] S3, taking the monomer and polymer lithium salt again, and stirring and mixing in water to obtain a second emulsion; adding the second emulsion to the pre-emulsified emulsion in multiple times, and continuing to react for 4-6 hours;
[0022] S4, raising the temperatur...
Embodiment 1
[0054] This reference example is used to illustrate the polymer electrolyte disclosed in the present invention and its preparation method.
[0055] Take 3g of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, make a 30mL solution, and add lithium carbonate to obtain lithium 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonate as a lithium polymer salt.
[0056] Dissolve 0.2g of APS initiator in 20mL of water to make an initiator solution.
[0057] First take 3g of butyl acrylate, 10mL of lithium 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonate solution, 10mL of initiator solution, and 40mL of water, stir and mix to obtain a pre-emulsified emulsion. Then the temperature was raised slowly to 70°C, and the reaction was continued for 0.5h.
[0058] Mix and stir 9 g of butyl acrylate, 10 mL of lithium 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonate solution, and 60 mL of water to form a second emulsion.
[0059] Before the separation of the second emulsion, the above-mentioned second emulsion was added to the above-mentio...
Embodiment 2
[0064] This reference example is used to illustrate the polymer electrolyte disclosed in the present invention and its preparation method.
[0065] Take 1.5 g of methacrylic acid, make a 30 mL solution, add lithium carbonate, and obtain lithium methacrylate as a lithium polymer salt.
[0066] Dissolve 0.1g of APS initiator in 20mL of water to make an initiator solution.
[0067] Take 1.5g methyl methacrylate, 10mL lithium methacrylate solution, 10mL initiator solution, and 30mL water, stir and mix to obtain a pre-emulsified emulsion. Then the temperature was raised slowly to 70°C, and the reaction was continued for 0.5h.
[0068] At the same time, 1.5 g of methyl methacrylate, 0.5 g of methoxyethyl acrylate, 10 mL of lithium methacrylate solution, 10 mL of initiator solution, and 25 mL of water were respectively mixed and stirred to form a second emulsion, two batches in total.
[0069] Add the above 2 batches of the second emulsion to the above pre-emulsified emulsion. Afte...
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